PMID- 29788502 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200603 LR - 20200603 IS - 1524-4040 (Electronic) IS - 0148-396X (Linking) VI - 84 IP - 6 DP - 2019 Jun 1 TI - Are Fetal-Type Posterior Cerebral Arteries Associated With an Increased Risk of Posterior Communicating Artery Aneurysms? PG - 1306-1312 LID - 10.1093/neuros/nyy186 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Fetal-type posterior cerebral arteries (F-PCAs) might result in alterations in hemodynamic flow patterns and may predispose an individual to an increased risk of posterior communicating artery aneurysms (PCoAAs). OBJECTIVE: To determine the association between PCoAAs and the presence of ipsilateral F-PCAs. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the radiographic findings from 185 patients harboring 199 PCoAAs that were treated at our institution between 2005 and 2015. Our study population consisted of 4 cohorts: (A) patients with 171 internal carotid arteries (ICAs) harboring unilateral PCoAAs; (B) 171 unaffected ICAs in the same patients from the first group; (C) 28 ICAs of 14 patients with bilateral PCoAAs; and (D) 180 ICAs of 90 patients with aneurysms in other locations. We then determined the presence of ipsilateral F-PCAs and recorded all aneurysm characteristics. RESULTS: Group A had the highest prevalence of F-PCAs (42%) compared to 19% in group B, 3% in group C, and 14% in group D (odds ratio A : B = 3.041; A : C = 19.626; and A : D = 4.308; P < .001). PCoAAs were associated with larger diameters of the posterior communicating arteries (median value 1.05 vs 0.86 mm; P = .001). The presence of F-PCAs was associated with larger sizes of the aneurysm necks (median value 3.3 vs 3.0 mm; P = .02). CONCLUSION: PCoAAs were associated with a higher prevalence of ipsilateral F-PCAs. This variant was associated with larger sizes of the aneurysm necks but was not associated with the sizes of the aneurysm domes or with their rupture statuses. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 by the Congress of Neurological Surgeons. FAU - Thiarawat, Peeraphong AU - Thiarawat P AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. AD - De-partment of Surgery, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand. FAU - Jahromi, Behnam Rezai AU - Jahromi BR AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Kozyrev, Danil A AU - Kozyrev DA AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. AD - Department of Paediatric Neurology and Neurosurgery, North-western State Medical University, St. Petersburg, Russia. FAU - Intarakhao, Patcharin AU - Intarakhao P AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand. FAU - Teo, Mario K AU - Teo MK AD - Bristol Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, North Bristol University Hospital, Bristol, United Kingdom. FAU - Choque-Velasquez, Joham AU - Choque-Velasquez J AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Niemela, Mika AU - Niemela M AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Hernesniemi, Juha AU - Hernesniemi J AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Neurosurgery JT - Neurosurgery JID - 7802914 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Carotid Artery, Internal/diagnostic imaging MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Hemodynamics/physiology MH - Humans MH - Intracranial Aneurysm/*diagnostic imaging/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Posterior Cerebral Artery/*diagnostic imaging MH - Prevalence MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Fetal-type posterior cerebral artery OT - Posterior communicating artery aneurysm OT - Prevalence EDAT- 2018/05/23 06:00 MHDA- 2020/06/04 06:00 CRDT- 2018/05/23 06:00 PHST- 2017/08/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/04/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/05/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/06/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/05/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - 5000043 [pii] AID - 10.1093/neuros/nyy186 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosurgery. 2019 Jun 1;84(6):1306-1312. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyy186.