PMID- 29801816
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
DCOM- 20180531
LR  - 20180531
IS  - 1879-1344 (Electronic)
IS  - 0144-8617 (Linking)
VI  - 194
DP  - 2018 Aug 15
TI  - Effects of cationic starch in the presence of cellulose nanofibrils on 
      structural, optical and strength properties of paper from soda bagasse pulp.
PG  - 1-8
LID - S0144-8617(18)30404-1 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.04.026 [doi]
AB  - The effects of widely available bio-based additives, cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) 
      (0.1, 0.5, 1, and 2 wt%, based on dry weight of pulp) in combination with high 
      degree of substitution cationic starch (CS) (0.2, 0.4, and 0.6 wt%, based on dry 
      weight of pulp) on the structural, optical and strength properties of handsheet 
      paper made from soda bagasse pulp were studied. Obtained results indicated that 
      both the type and loading level of the additives had meaningful effects (99% 
      confidence level) on the evaluated properties. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) 
      images showed the retention and reinforcing effects of the additives on the paper 
      network. Tensile and burst strengths increased continuously with increasing 
      levels of the bio-additives up to 33% and 23% (0.6 CS/2% CNFs), respectively. 
      However, the cellulose nanofibrils improved retention and drainage of the pulp at 
      the lower levels (0.5 CS/0.1 CNFs), presumably due to complex interaction between 
      CNFs and CS. Moreover, for the handsheet papers made of semi-bleached soda 
      bagasse pulp, higher addition of CNFs improved the brightness of paper.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
FAU - Tajik, Milad
AU  - Tajik M
AD  - Department of Cellulose and Paper Technology, New Technologies Engineering 
      Faculty, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
FAU - Torshizi, Hossein Jalali
AU  - Torshizi HJ
AD  - Department of Cellulose and Paper Technology, New Technologies Engineering 
      Faculty, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: 
      H_Jalali@sbu.ac.ir.
FAU - Resalati, Hossein
AU  - Resalati H
AD  - Department of Wood and Paper Science & Technology, Faculty of Natural Resources, 
      Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Sari, Iran.
FAU - Hamzeh, Yahya
AU  - Hamzeh Y
AD  - Department of Wood and Paper Science & Technology, Faculty of Natural Resources, 
      University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20180407
PL  - England
TA  - Carbohydr Polym
JT  - Carbohydrate polymers
JID - 8307156
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Bagasse pulp
OT  - Cationic starch (CS)
OT  - Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs)
OT  - Paper properties
EDAT- 2018/05/29 06:00
MHDA- 2018/05/29 06:01
CRDT- 2018/05/27 06:00
PHST- 2017/09/14 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2018/04/03 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2018/04/05 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2018/05/27 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2018/05/29 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2018/05/29 06:01 [medline]
AID - S0144-8617(18)30404-1 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.04.026 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Carbohydr Polym. 2018 Aug 15;194:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.04.026. Epub 
      2018 Apr 7.