PMID- 29806620 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181211 LR - 20220409 IS - 1348-4540 (Electronic) IS - 0918-8959 (Linking) VI - 65 IP - 8 DP - 2018 Aug 27 TI - Efficacy and safety of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor ipragliflozin on glycemic control and cardiovascular parameters in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus; Fukuoka Study of Ipragliflozin (FUSION). PG - 859-867 LID - 10.1507/endocrj.EJ18-0022 [doi] AB - Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors are newly established anti-diabetic agents with a unique glucose-lowering mechanism. In the present study, we investigated the efficacy and safety of the sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor ipragliflozin (Ipra) for metabolic markers and cardiovascular parameters in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study was an investigator-initiated, open-label, single-arm, multicenter prospective study. Patients with T2DM were treated with 50 mg Ipra for 24 and 52 weeks. The primary outcome investigated was the reduction of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level. The secondary outcome was the change in other metabolic and cardiovascular parameters by 24 weeks. Before and after 52 weeks of treatment, carotid intima-media thickening (IMT) was measured by echography. A total of 134 patients were recruited in the study. A 24-week treatment with 50 mg Ipra daily significantly reduced HbA1c level (-0.6%, p < 0.01). Body mass index (BMI), blood pressure and serum C-peptide were reduced significantly (p < 0.05), while serum glucagon level was unchanged. Interestingly, the serum adiponectin and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels were significantly increased by Ipra. However, 52 weeks of Ipra treatment did not change carotid IMT. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the only significant contributing factor for HbA1c reduction by Ipra was baseline HbA1c level. These data suggest that Ipra decreased not only glucose level but also BMI, blood pressure and serum C-peptide, and the contributing factor for HbA1c reduction by Ipra was baseline HbA1c level. Further, Ipra improved serum adiponectin and HDL cholesterol levels. FAU - Nomiyama, Takashi AU - Nomiyama T AD - Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Shimono, Dai AU - Shimono D AD - Futata Tetsuhiro Clinic, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Horikawa, Tsuyoshi AU - Horikawa T AD - Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Fujimura, Yuki AU - Fujimura Y AD - Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Ohsako, Tomohiro AU - Ohsako T AD - Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Terawaki, Yuichi AU - Terawaki Y AD - Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Fukuda, Takashi AU - Fukuda T AD - Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Motonaga, Ryoko AU - Motonaga R AD - Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Tanabe, Makito AU - Tanabe M AD - Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Yanase, Toshihiko AU - Yanase T AD - Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. CN - Collaborators of Fukuoka Study of Ipragliflozin (FUSION) trial LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20180526 PL - Japan TA - Endocr J JT - Endocrine journal JID - 9313485 RN - 0 (Adiponectin) RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (C-Peptide) RN - 0 (Glucosides) RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) RN - 0 (Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Thiophenes) RN - 3N2N8OOR7X (ipragliflozin) SB - IM MH - Adiponectin/blood MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Blood Glucose MH - Body Mass Index MH - C-Peptide/blood MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/*drug therapy MH - Female MH - Glucosides/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Hypoglycemic Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Thiophenes/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adiponectin OT - Baseline hemoglobin A1c OT - C-peptide OT - High-density lipoprotein cholesterol OT - Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor EDAT- 2018/05/29 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/05/29 06:00 PHST- 2018/05/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/05/29 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1507/endocrj.EJ18-0022 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endocr J. 2018 Aug 27;65(8):859-867. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ18-0022. Epub 2018 May 26.