PMID- 29861478
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20200930
IS  - 1996-1944 (Print)
IS  - 1996-1944 (Electronic)
IS  - 1996-1944 (Linking)
VI  - 11
IP  - 6
DP  - 2018 May 27
TI  - Waste-Based Pervious Concrete for Climate-Resilient Pavements.
LID - 10.3390/ma11060900 [doi]
LID - 900
AB  - For the sake of environmental protection and circular economy, cement reduction 
      and cement substitutes have become popular research topics, and the application 
      of green materials has become an important issue in the development of building 
      materials. This study developed green pervious concrete using water-quenched 
      blast-furnace slag (BFS) and co-fired fly ash (CFFA) to replace cement. The 
      objectives of this study were to gauge the feasibility of using a non-cement 
      binder in pervious concrete and identify the optimal binder mix design in terms 
      of compressive strength, permeability, and durability. For filled percentage of 
      voids by cement paste (FPVs) of 70%, 80%, and 90%, which mixed with CFFA and BFS 
      as the binder (40 + 60%, 50 + 50%, and 60 + 40%) to create pervious concrete with 
      no cement. The results indicate that the complete (100%) replacement of cement 
      with CFFA and BFS with no alkaline activator could induce hydration, setting, and 
      hardening. After a curing period of 28 days, the compressive strength with 
      different FPVs could reach approximately 90% that of the control cement 
      specimens. The cementless pervious concrete specimens with BFS:CFFA = 7:3 and FPV 
      = 90% presented better engineering properties and permeability.
FAU - Ho, Hsin-Lung
AU  - Ho HL
AD  - Institute of Materials Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, No. 2, 
      Peining Rd., Keelung 202, Taiwan. hosl4312@ms24.hinet.net.
FAU - Huang, Ran
AU  - Huang R
AD  - Department of Harbor and River Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, No. 
      2, Peining Rd., Keelung 202, Taiwan. ranhuang1121@gmail.com.
FAU - Hwang, Lih-Chuan
AU  - Hwang LC
AD  - Department of Health and Leisure Management, LanYang Institute of Technology, No. 
      79, Fuxing Rd., Toucheng Township, Yilan 261, Taiwan. hwanglihchuan@gmail.com.
FAU - Lin, Wei-Ting
AU  - Lin WT
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4792-4457
AD  - Department of Civil Engineering, National Ilan University, No. 1, Sec. 1, 
      Shennong Rd., Yilan 260, Taiwan. wtlin@niu.edu.tw.
FAU - Hsu, Hui-Mi
AU  - Hsu HM
AD  - Department of Civil Engineering, National Ilan University, No. 1, Sec. 1, 
      Shennong Rd., Yilan 260, Taiwan. hmhsu@niu.edu.tw.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20180527
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Materials (Basel)
JT  - Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
JID - 101555929
PMC - PMC6025085
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - cementless materials
OT  - co-fired fly ash
OT  - green materials
OT  - permeability
OT  - porous materials
COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2018/06/05 06:00
MHDA- 2018/06/05 06:01
PMCR- 2018/05/27
CRDT- 2018/06/05 06:00
PHST- 2018/05/06 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2018/05/24 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2018/05/25 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2018/06/05 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2018/06/05 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2018/06/05 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2018/05/27 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - ma11060900 [pii]
AID - materials-11-00900 [pii]
AID - 10.3390/ma11060900 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Materials (Basel). 2018 May 27;11(6):900. doi: 10.3390/ma11060900.