PMID- 29863626 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190320 LR - 20190320 IS - 1538-943X (Electronic) IS - 1058-2916 (Linking) VI - 64 IP - 5 DP - 2018 Sep/Oct TI - Speed Reduction Does Not Restore High Molecular Weight von Willebrand Multimers During HeartMate II Support: An In Vivo Study. PG - e123-e125 LID - 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000831 [doi] AB - Acquired von Willebrand Syndrome (AVWS) in patients undergoing continuous-flow left ventricular assist device support is due to the loss of von Willebrand factor (vWF) high molecular weight multimers (HMWMs) by shear-mediated mechanisms. We investigated whether reducing speed in vivo would mitigate the shear effect. In outpatients (n = 6) with a HeartMate II, pump speed was decreased to 8,000 rpm for 6 hours. At baseline (9,140 +/- 189 rpm), patients had an AVWS as evidenced by low vWF activity:antigen ratios (0.58 +/- 0.13, normal >0.7) and reduced HMWMs. After 6 hours, there was no significant change in either the vWF activity:antigen ratio or the HMWMs. Decreasing pump speed does not ameliorate AVWS. FAU - Saeed, Omar AU - Saeed O AD - From the Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. FAU - Rangasamy, Sabarivinoth AU - Rangasamy S AD - From the Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. FAU - Reyes Gil, Morayma AU - Reyes Gil M AD - Department of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. FAU - Goldstein, Daniel J AU - Goldstein DJ AD - Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. FAU - Billett, Henny H AU - Billett HH AD - Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. FAU - Jorde, Ulrich P AU - Jorde UP AD - From the Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. FAU - Patel, Snehal R AU - Patel SR AD - From the Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - ASAIO J JT - ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992) JID - 9204109 RN - 0 (von Willebrand Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Heart-Assist Devices/*adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Molecular Weight MH - von Willebrand Diseases/*etiology MH - von Willebrand Factor/*chemistry EDAT- 2018/06/05 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/21 06:00 CRDT- 2018/06/05 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/06/05 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000831 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ASAIO J. 2018 Sep/Oct;64(5):e123-e125. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000831.