PMID- 29870977 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181022 LR - 20240412 IS - 1423-0143 (Electronic) IS - 1420-4096 (Print) IS - 1420-4096 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 3 DP - 2018 TI - Association of Intradialytic Hypertension with Left Ventricular Mass in Hypertensive Hemodialysis Patients Enrolled in the Blood Pressure in Dialysis (BID) Study. PG - 882-892 LID - 10.1159/000490336 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIMS: Intradialytic hypertension (IDH), or paradoxical rise in blood pressure (BP) during hemodialysis (HD) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The association between IDH and increased left ventricular mass (LVM), a well-known risk factor for adverse cardiovascular outcomes in HD patients, has not been studied. The aim of our study is to evaluate the cross-sectional association of intradialytic change in BP with cardiac structure and function measured by cardiac MRI in hypertensive HD patients enrolled in the multi-center Blood Pressure in Dialysis (BID) clinical trial. METHODS: Participants in the BID study were categorized into 3 groups based on average change (Delta) in systolic blood pressure (SBP) (post-HD SBP minus pre-HD SBP) during HD over a 1 month period: group 1 - patients with an increase in SBP >/= 10mm Hg during HD (IDH); group 2 -patients with SBP decrease of greater >/=10mm Hg during HD; group 3 - patients with SBP increase or decrease by < 10mm Hg during HD. LVM index (LVMI) was measured using cardiac MRI, which were centrally read. Baseline characteristics were compared in the 3 groups and multivariable regression models were fitted for the adjusted association of IDH with LVMI. RESULTS: Among the 80 participants, 7 (8.8%) had IDH and had average Delta SBP 17.0 +/- 10.1 mmHg during HD. Patients with IDH were less likely to be diabetic, had lower pre-dialysis SBP and lower percent interdialytic weight gain as compared to the other 2 groups (p=0.02, p< 0.001 and p=0.02 respectively). In multivariable regression analyses, IDH was significantly associated with LVMI (adjusted mean difference relative to SBP decreased group [95% confidence interval (CI)] = 12.5 [3.6, 21.5], p=0.01) after adjusting for age, sex, diabetes, IDWG%, pre-HD SBP and beta blocker use. Every 1 mm rise in DeltaSBP during HD was associated with 0.2 g/m2 increase in LVMI in adjusted models (p=0.04). CONCLUSION: IDH is independently associated with higher LVMI in hypertensive HD patients and may contribute to increased cardiovascular events. CI - (c) 2018 The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Shamir, Amith Roy AU - Shamir AR AD - Renal-Electrolyte Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. FAU - Karembelkar, Ameet AU - Karembelkar A AD - Private Nephrology Practice, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. FAU - Yabes, Jonathan AU - Yabes J AD - Center for Research on Heath Care, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine and Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. FAU - Yao, Yi AU - Yao Y AD - Center for Research on Heath Care, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine and Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. FAU - Miskulin, Dana AU - Miskulin D AD - Nephrology Division, Department of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. FAU - Gassman, Jennifer AU - Gassman J AD - Quantitative Health Sciences Department, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. FAU - Ploth, David AU - Ploth D AD - Nephrology Division, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. FAU - Negrea, Lavinia AU - Negrea L AD - Nephrology and Hypertension Division, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. FAU - Paine, Susan AU - Paine S AD - Dialysis Clinic, Inc., New Mexico, New Mexico, USA. FAU - Rahman, Mahboob AU - Rahman M AD - Nephrology and Hypertension Division, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. FAU - Kwong, Raymond Y AU - Kwong RY AD - Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. FAU - Zager, Philip AU - Zager P AD - Dialysis Clinic, Inc., New Mexico, New Mexico, USA. AD - Nephrology Division, Department of Medicine, University of New Mexico, New Mexico, New Mexico, USA. FAU - Jhamb, Manisha AU - Jhamb M AD - Renal-Electrolyte Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, jhambm@upmc.edu. LA - eng GR - P30 DK079307/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK083424/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180530 PL - Switzerland TA - Kidney Blood Press Res JT - Kidney & blood pressure research JID - 9610505 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Blood Pressure MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/diagnostic imaging/*etiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/*complications MH - Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular/*complications MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Renal Dialysis/*adverse effects MH - Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/therapy PMC - PMC6487648 MID - NIHMS1021790 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Hemodialysis OT - Intradialytic hypertension OT - Left ventricular mass EDAT- 2018/06/06 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/23 06:00 PMCR- 2019/04/29 CRDT- 2018/06/06 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/05/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/06/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/06/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/04/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 000490336 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000490336 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Kidney Blood Press Res. 2018;43(3):882-892. doi: 10.1159/000490336. Epub 2018 May 30.