PMID- 29873209 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181022 LR - 20181022 IS - 2096-7993 (Print) IS - 2096-7993 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 10 DP - 2018 May TI - [Retrospective analysis of 760 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients treated with open laryngeal function-preserving operations]. PG - 737-744 LID - 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2018.10.004 [doi] AB - Objective:To explore the fundamental clinical characteristics and survival prognostic factors of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) patients treated with open laryngeal function-preserving operations. Method: The collected clinical data and the follow-up survival information from 760 patients with LSCC undergoing open laryngeal function-preserving operations between January 2005 and December 2010 in Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University were retrospectively analyzed. Kaplan-Meier was applied to calculate survival rates. Log-rank test and Cox regression model were performed to evaluate the survival prognostic factors for univariate and multivariate analysis. Result: Among the enrolled 760 cases, 697 patients were glottic cancer, followed by 59 cases in supraglottis and 4 cases in subglottis. The number of laryngeal cancer patients staged in T1 to T4 was 222, 420, 112 and 6, respectively. 27 patients had positive cervical lymph nodes. There were 220, 408, 111 and 21 patients with clinical stage Ⅰ to Ⅳ, respectively. The 5-year overall survival (OS), disease free survival (DFS) and disease specific survival (DSS) rates were 89.3%, 83.9% and 89.8%, respectively. Multivariate Cox analysis indicated that clinical stage and second primary tumor were independent influencing factors for the OS rate, while, age, primary site, pathological differentiation, T stage, clinical stage and surgical margin were independent risk factors for tumor recurrence and progression (P<0.05). Conclusion: Open laryngeal function-preserving operation is a crucial therapeutic strategy applicable to LSCC patients in early and selected advanced stage in China. Early diagnosis and therapy, and sufficient safety surgical margin are keys for improving the survival rate and reducing the risk of relapse for laryngeal cancer patients. FAU - Tao, L AU - Tao L AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. FAU - Zhou, L AU - Zhou L AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. FAU - Wu, H T AU - Wu HT AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. FAU - Li, X M AU - Li XM AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. FAU - Chen, X L AU - Chen XL AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. FAU - Li, C AU - Li C AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. FAU - Xie, M AU - Xie M AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. FAU - Zhang, M AU - Zhang M AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. FAU - Cheng, L AU - Cheng L AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. FAU - Tang, D AU - Tang D AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi JT - Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery JID - 101303164 SB - IM MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*surgery MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*surgery MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate OTO - NOTNLM OT - laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma OT - open laryngeal function-preserving operation OT - risk factors OT - survival prognosis EDAT- 2018/06/07 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/23 06:00 CRDT- 2018/06/07 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/06/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/06/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2018.10.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2018 May;32(10):737-744. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2018.10.004.