PMID- 29883973 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181008 LR - 20220409 IS - 1439-4286 (Electronic) IS - 0018-5043 (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 6 DP - 2018 Jun TI - Associations of Estrogen Receptor Alpha Gene Polymorphisms with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PG - 469-477 LID - 10.1055/a-0620-8553 [doi] AB - The associations between PvuII (T>C) and XbaI (A>G) polymorphisms of estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) gene with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) or metabolic syndrome (MetS) are reported in many studies, but the results are inconsistent. This present work aims to assess the associations by performing a comprehensive meta-analysis. Relevant studies were searched through several databases. The pooled odd ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated to evaluate the associations of PvuII and XbaI polymorphisms with the risk of T2DM and MetS by using the STATA 14.0 software. Eight studies for T2DM and three articles about MetS were included in this meta-analysis. The overall results indicated that PvuII, rather than XbaI polymorphism, was associated with T2DM (regressive model: OR=0.673, 95% CI=0.550 to 0.823, p(raw)<0.001, p(FDR)<0.003). The subgroup analysis based on race revealed an association of PvuII polymorphism with the decreased T2DM risk in Chinese population and a relationship between XbaI polymorphism and the reduced T2DM susceptibility in Caucasians. The difference of country may be one source of the heterogeneity for PvuII polymorphism and T2DM. However, neither PvuII nor XbaI polymorphism was related to the risk of MetS. The C allele of PvuII polymorphism presents a protective role in T2DM risk, especially in Chinese people. The G allele of XbaI polymorphism is related to a reduced risk for T2DM in Caucasian population. Nevertheless, neither of PvuII nor XbaI polymorphism is associated with MetS risk. CI - (c) Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart . New York. FAU - Yang, Jiajia AU - Yang J AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Han, Renfang AU - Han R AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Chen, Mengya AU - Chen M AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Yuan, Yaping AU - Yuan Y AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Hu, Xingxing AU - Hu X AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Ma, Yubo AU - Ma Y AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Wu, Meng AU - Wu M AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Zhang, Xu AU - Zhang X AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Wang, Mengmeng AU - Wang M AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Jiang, Shanqun AU - Jiang S AD - School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Pan, Faming AU - Pan F AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Review PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20180608 PL - Germany TA - Horm Metab Res JT - Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme JID - 0177722 RN - 0 (ESR1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Estrogen Receptor alpha) SB - IM MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*genetics MH - Estrogen Receptor alpha/*genetics MH - *Genetic Association Studies MH - Genetic Heterogeneity MH - *Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Humans MH - Metabolic Syndrome/*genetics MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Publication Bias COIS- The authors declare they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2018/06/09 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/09 06:00 CRDT- 2018/06/09 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/06/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/09 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1055/a-0620-8553 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Horm Metab Res. 2018 Jun;50(6):469-477. doi: 10.1055/a-0620-8553. Epub 2018 Jun 8.