PMID- 29897294 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181211 LR - 20211204 IS - 1522-1210 (Electronic) IS - 0031-9333 (Print) IS - 0031-9333 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 3 DP - 2018 Jul 1 TI - DEPTOR at the Nexus of Cancer, Metabolism, and Immunity. PG - 1765-1803 LID - 10.1152/physrev.00064.2017 [doi] AB - DEP domain-containing mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR)-interacting protein (DEPTOR) is an important modulator of mTOR, a kinase at the center of two important protein complexes named mTORC1 and mTORC2. These highly studied complexes play essential roles in regulating growth, metabolism, and immunity in response to mitogens, nutrients, and cytokines. Defects in mTOR signaling have been associated with the development of many diseases, including cancer and diabetes, and approaches aiming at modulating mTOR activity are envisioned as an attractive strategy to improve human health. DEPTOR interaction with mTOR represses its kinase activity and rewires the mTOR signaling pathway. Over the last years, several studies have revealed key roles for DEPTOR in numerous biological and pathological processes. Here, we provide the current state of the knowledge regarding the cellular and physiological functions of DEPTOR by focusing on its impact on the mTOR pathway and its role in promoting health and disease. FAU - Caron, Alexandre AU - Caron A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6939-6136 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hypothalamic Research, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center , Dallas, Texas ; Transplant Research Program, Boston Children's Hospital , Boston, Massachusetts ; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School , Boston, Massachusetts ; Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec (CRIUCPQ), Faculte de Medecine, Universite Laval , Quebec , Canada ; and Centre de Recherche sur le Cancer de l'Universite Laval, Universite Laval , Quebec , Canada. FAU - Briscoe, David M AU - Briscoe DM AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hypothalamic Research, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center , Dallas, Texas ; Transplant Research Program, Boston Children's Hospital , Boston, Massachusetts ; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School , Boston, Massachusetts ; Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec (CRIUCPQ), Faculte de Medecine, Universite Laval , Quebec , Canada ; and Centre de Recherche sur le Cancer de l'Universite Laval, Universite Laval , Quebec , Canada. FAU - Richard, Denis AU - Richard D AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hypothalamic Research, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center , Dallas, Texas ; Transplant Research Program, Boston Children's Hospital , Boston, Massachusetts ; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School , Boston, Massachusetts ; Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec (CRIUCPQ), Faculte de Medecine, Universite Laval , Quebec , Canada ; and Centre de Recherche sur le Cancer de l'Universite Laval, Universite Laval , Quebec , Canada. FAU - Laplante, Mathieu AU - Laplante M AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hypothalamic Research, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center , Dallas, Texas ; Transplant Research Program, Boston Children's Hospital , Boston, Massachusetts ; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School , Boston, Massachusetts ; Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec (CRIUCPQ), Faculte de Medecine, Universite Laval , Quebec , Canada ; and Centre de Recherche sur le Cancer de l'Universite Laval, Universite Laval , Quebec , Canada. LA - eng GR - R01 AI136503/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R21 AI129168/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - MOP374552/Canadian Institutes of Health Research/International GR - R21 AI114223/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - United States TA - Physiol Rev JT - Physiological reviews JID - 0231714 RN - 0 (Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (DEPTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Aging/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Humans MH - Immunity MH - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Molecular Structure MH - Neoplasms/metabolism MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/*metabolism PMC - PMC6335100 EDAT- 2018/06/14 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/12 06:00 PMCR- 2019/07/01 CRDT- 2018/06/14 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/06/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PRV-00064-2017 [pii] AID - 10.1152/physrev.00064.2017 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Physiol Rev. 2018 Jul 1;98(3):1765-1803. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00064.2017.