PMID- 29902977 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180717 LR - 20220408 IS - 1471-2415 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2415 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jun 15 TI - Conbercept for patients with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review. PG - 142 LID - 10.1186/s12886-018-0807-1 [doi] LID - 142 AB - BACKGROUND: Conbercept is a novel vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor for the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This systematic review aims to assess the efficacy and safety of conbercept in the treatment of wet AMD. METHODS: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, VIP database, and Wanfang database were searched from their earliest records to June 2017. We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the efficacy and safety of conbercept in wet AMD patients. Outcomes included the mean changes from baseline in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) score (primary outcome), central retinal thickness (CRT), plasma level of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) over time, and the incidence of adverse events (AEs). RESULTS: Eighteen RCTs (1285 participants) were included in this systematic review. Conbercept might improve BCVA compared to triamcinolone acetonide [MD = 0.11, 95% CI (0.08, 0.15)], and reduce CRT compared to the other four therapies (conservative treatment, ranibizumab, transpupillary thermotherapy, and triamcinolone acetonide). The incidence of AEs in patients receiving conbercept was significantly lower than those receiving triamcinolone acetonide [RR = 0.25, 95% CI (0.09-0.72)], but was similar to the other therapies. Conbercept seemed to be more effective than ranibizumab in lowering the plasma level of VEGF [MD = - 15.86, 95% CI (- 23.17, - 8.55)]. CONCLUSIONS: Current evidence shows that conbercept is a promising option for the treatment of wet AMD. Nevertheless, further studies are required to compare the efficacy, long-term safety and cost-effectiveness between conbercept and other anti-VEGF agents in different populations. FAU - Zhang, Jiaxing AU - Zhang J AD - Department of Pharmacy, Guizhou provincial people's hospital, No.83 Zhongshandong Road, Nanming District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China. FAU - Liang, Yi AU - Liang Y AD - Health Outcomes and Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA. FAU - Xie, Juan AU - Xie J AD - Department of Pharmacy, Guizhou provincial people's hospital, No.83 Zhongshandong Road, Nanming District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China. FAU - Li, Dong AU - Li D AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Guizhou provincial people's hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China. FAU - Hu, Qian AU - Hu Q AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Guizhou provincial people's hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China. FAU - Li, Xiaosi AU - Li X AD - Department of Pharmacy, Hospital of Chengdu Office of People's Government of Tibetan Autonomous Region, No.20 Ximianqiaoheng Street, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China. lixiaosiyyy@126.com. FAU - Zheng, Wenyi AU - Zheng W AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Experimental Cancer Medicine, Clinical Research Center, Karolinska Institute, 14186, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - He, Rui AU - He R AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Experimental Cancer Medicine, Clinical Research Center, Karolinska Institute, 14186, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20180615 PL - England TA - BMC Ophthalmol JT - BMC ophthalmology JID - 100967802 RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - 1P05PW62F3 (KH902 fusion protein) SB - IM MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Humans MH - Intravitreal Injections MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/*administration & dosage MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/antagonists & inhibitors MH - *Visual Acuity MH - Wet Macular Degeneration/*diagnostic imaging/drug therapy/physiopathology PMC - PMC6003117 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Conbercept OT - Ranibizumab OT - Systematic review OT - Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor OT - Wet age-related macular degeneration COIS- AUTHOR'S INFORMATION: The submitting author: Jiaxing Zhang. Postal Address: No.83 Zhongshandong Road, Nanming District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China. ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE: Not applicable. No ethical issues were involved in this study given that our data were based on published studies. Written informed consent for participation and ethical approval has been provided by original studies. Thus, all investigations analyzed in this meta-analysis have been carried out in compliance with the Helsinki Declaration. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER'S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. EDAT- 2018/06/16 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/18 06:00 PMCR- 2018/06/15 CRDT- 2018/06/16 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/05/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/06/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/06/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/06/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12886-018-0807-1 [pii] AID - 807 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12886-018-0807-1 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Ophthalmol. 2018 Jun 15;18(1):142. doi: 10.1186/s12886-018-0807-1.