PMID- 2991901 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850906 LR - 20190501 IS - 0027-8424 (Print) IS - 1091-6490 (Electronic) IS - 0027-8424 (Linking) VI - 82 IP - 15 DP - 1985 Aug TI - Differentiation-enhanced binding of the amino-terminal fragment of human urokinase plasminogen activator to a specific receptor on U937 monocytes. PG - 4939-43 AB - The purified amino-terminal fragment (ATF) of human urokinase plasminogen activator (residues 1-135), which is not required for activation of plasminogen, binds with high affinity to specific plasma membrane receptors on U937 monocytes. Intact urokinase efficiently competes for 125I-labeled ATF binding; 50% competition occurs with 1 nM urokinase. A large part of receptor-bound urokinase remains on the cell surface for at least 2 hr at 37 degrees C. Differentiation of U937 monocytes into macrophage-like cells specifically increases ATF binding 10- to 20-fold. These results suggest an important role for urokinase in monocyte/macrophage biology: the native enzyme binds to the cells with the amino-terminal domain; the catalytic, carboxyl-terminal domain remains exposed on the cell surface to stimulate localized proteolysis and facilitate cell migration. FAU - Stoppelli, M P AU - Stoppelli MP FAU - Corti, A AU - Corti A FAU - Soffientini, A AU - Soffientini A FAU - Cassani, G AU - Cassani G FAU - Blasi, F AU - Blasi F FAU - Assoian, R K AU - Assoian RK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A JT - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America JID - 7505876 RN - 0 (PLAUR protein, human) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator) RN - EC 3.4.21.73 (Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator) RN - NI40JAQ945 (Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Binding, Competitive MH - Cell Differentiation/drug effects MH - Cell Membrane/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Macrophages/metabolism MH - Monocytes/*metabolism MH - Peptide Fragments/metabolism MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator MH - Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate/pharmacology MH - Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator/*metabolism PMC - PMC390473 EDAT- 1985/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/08/01 00:01 PMCR- 1986/02/01 CRDT- 1985/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/08/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1986/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1073/pnas.82.15.4939 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Aug;82(15):4939-43. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.15.4939.