PMID- 29923122 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190711 LR - 20210212 IS - 1435-5922 (Electronic) IS - 0944-1174 (Print) IS - 0944-1174 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 9 DP - 2018 Sep TI - NUDT15 codon 139 is the best pharmacogenetic marker for predicting thiopurine-induced severe adverse events in Japanese patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a multicenter study. PG - 1065-1078 LID - 10.1007/s00535-018-1486-7 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Despite NUDT15 variants showing significant association with thiopurine-induced adverse events (AEs) in Asians, it remains unclear which variants of NUDT15 or whether additional genetic variants should be tested to predict AEs. To clarify the best pharmacogenetic test to be used clinically, we performed association studies of NUDT15 variants and haplotypes with AEs, genome-wide association study (GWAS) to discover additional variants, and ROC analysis to select the model to predict severe AEs. METHODS: Overall, 2630 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) were enrolled and genotyped for NUDT15 codon 139; 1291 patients were treated with thiopurines. diplotypes were analyzed in 970 patients, and GWASs of AEs were performed with 1221 patients using population-optimized genotyping array and imputation. RESULTS: We confirmed the association of NUDT15 p.Arg139Cys with leukopenia and alopecia (p = 2.20E-63, 1.32E-69, OR = 6.59, 12.1, respectively), and found a novel association with digestive symptoms (p = 6.39E-04, OR = 1.89). Time to leukopenia was significantly shorter, and when leukopenia was diagnosed, thiopurine doses were significantly lower in Arg/Cys and Cys/Cys than in Arg/Arg. In GWASs, no additional variants were found to be associated with thiopurine-induced AEs. Despite strong correlation of leukopenia frequency with estimated enzyme activities based on the diplotypes (r(2) = 0.926, p = 0.0087), there were no significant differences in the AUCs of diplotypes from those of codon 139 to predict severe AEs (AUC = 0.916, 0.921, for acute severe leukopenia, AUC = 0.990, 0.991, for severe alopecia, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Genotyping of NUDT15 codon 139 was sufficient to predict acute severe leukopenia and alopecia in Japanese patients with IBD. FAU - Kakuta, Yoichi AU - Kakuta Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7042-009X AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo, Aoba, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. ykakuta@med.tohoku.ac.jp. FAU - Kawai, Yosuke AU - Kawai Y AD - Department of Integrative Genomics, Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. AD - Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Okamoto, Daisuke AU - Okamoto D AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo, Aoba, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. FAU - Takagawa, Tetsuya AU - Takagawa T AD - Division of Internal Medicine, Department of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan. FAU - Ikeya, Kentaro AU - Ikeya K AD - Centre for Gastroenterology and Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research, Hamamatsu South Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Sakuraba, Hirotake AU - Sakuraba H AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan. FAU - Nishida, Atsushi AU - Nishida A AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan. FAU - Nakagawa, Shoko AU - Nakagawa S AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute, Japan. FAU - Miura, Miki AU - Miura M AD - The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Japan. FAU - Toyonaga, Takahiko AU - Toyonaga T AD - Center for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Onodera, Kei AU - Onodera K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan. FAU - Shinozaki, Masaru AU - Shinozaki M AD - Department of Surgery, IMSUT Hospital, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ishiguro, Yoh AU - Ishiguro Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki National Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan. FAU - Mizuno, Shinta AU - Mizuno S AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Takahara, Masahiro AU - Takahara M AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Yanai, Shunichi AU - Yanai S AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan. FAU - Hokari, Ryota AU - Hokari R AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan. FAU - Nakagawa, Tomoo AU - Nakagawa T AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Araki, Hiroshi AU - Araki H AD - Division of Endscopy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan. FAU - Motoya, Satoshi AU - Motoya S AD - IBD Center, Sapporo-Kosei General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan. FAU - Naito, Takeo AU - Naito T AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo, Aoba, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. FAU - Moroi, Rintaro AU - Moroi R AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo, Aoba, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. FAU - Shiga, Hisashi AU - Shiga H AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo, Aoba, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. FAU - Endo, Katsuya AU - Endo K AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo, Aoba, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. FAU - Kobayashi, Taku AU - Kobayashi T AD - Center for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Naganuma, Makoto AU - Naganuma M AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Hiraoka, Sakiko AU - Hiraoka S AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Matsumoto, Takayuki AU - Matsumoto T AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan. FAU - Nakamura, Shiro AU - Nakamura S AD - Division of Internal Medicine, Department of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan. FAU - Nakase, Hiroshi AU - Nakase H AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan. FAU - Hisamatsu, Tadakazu AU - Hisamatsu T AD - The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Japan. FAU - Sasaki, Makoto AU - Sasaki M AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute, Japan. FAU - Hanai, Hiroyuki AU - Hanai H AD - Centre for Gastroenterology and Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research, Hamamatsu South Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Andoh, Akira AU - Andoh A AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan. FAU - Nagasaki, Masao AU - Nagasaki M AD - Department of Integrative Genomics, Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Kinouchi, Yoshitaka AU - Kinouchi Y AD - Health Administration Center, Center for the Advancement of Higher Education, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Shimosegawa, Tooru AU - Shimosegawa T AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo, Aoba, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. FAU - Masamune, Atsushi AU - Masamune A AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo, Aoba, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. FAU - Suzuki, Yasuo AU - Suzuki Y AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, Sakura, Japan. CN - MENDEL study group LA - eng GR - 18kk0305002/Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development/ GR - 16km0405205h0101/Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development/ PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20180619 PL - Japan TA - J Gastroenterol JT - Journal of gastroenterology JID - 9430794 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Pharmacological) RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - 3XC8GUZ6CB (Sulfasalazine) RN - 4Q81I59GXC (Mesalamine) RN - E7WED276I5 (Mercaptopurine) RN - EC 2.6.1.- (NUDT15 protein, human) RN - EC 3.6.1.- (Pyrophosphatases) RN - MRK240IY2L (Azathioprine) SB - IM MH - Alopecia/chemically induced MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Azathioprine/*adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - *Biomarkers, Pharmacological MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genome-Wide Association Study MH - Genomic Structural Variation MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/*adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/*drug therapy MH - Japan MH - Leukopenia/chemically induced MH - Logistic Models MH - Mercaptopurine/*adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Mesalamine/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Pharmacogenetics MH - Pyrophosphatases/*genetics MH - ROC Curve MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk MH - Sulfasalazine/adverse effects/therapeutic use PMC - PMC6132901 OTO - NOTNLM OT - GWAS OT - Inflammatory bowel disease OT - NUDT15 OT - Pharmacogenetics OT - Thiopurine COIS- Ryota Hokari received commercial research funding from EA pharma Co. Ltd and Chugai pharma Co. Ltd; Taku Kobayashi received lecture fees from Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, AbbVie Inc., Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, and Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.; Makoto Naganuma received commercial research funding from Mochida Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd; Masaru Shinozaki received research grants from Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Co., Ltd; Shiro Nakamura received a commercial research funding from AbbVie Inc., Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Astellas Pharma Inc., Asahi Kasei Medical Co. Ltd, Ajinomoto Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd, Eisai Co. Ltd, JIMRO Co. Ltd, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory Inc., UCB Japan Co. Ltd, and Zeria Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd; Hiroshi Nakase received lecture fees from Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Mochida Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd, and Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., and received commercial research funding from Hoya group Pentax Medical, Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH, and Daiichi-Sankyo Co. Ltd; Tadakazu Hisamatsu received lecture fees from EA pharma Co. Ltd, AbbVie GK, Celgene K.K., Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Pfizer Inc., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, JIMRO Co. Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Nichi-Iko Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, and received commercial research funding from Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, EA pharma Co. Ltd, AbbVie GK, Daiichi-Sankyo, Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Pfizer Inc., Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd; Masao Nagasaki held the concurrent post at Department of Cohort Genome Information Analysis endowed by Toshiba Corporation until March 2017, and received a research funding from Toshiba Corporation until March 2017; Yasuo Suzuki received lecture fees from AbbVie Inc., Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, EA Pharma Co. Ltd, Mochida Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd, and Zeria Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd; and received commercial research funding from AbbVie Inc., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, EA Pharma Co. Ltd, JIMRO Co. Ltd, Mochida Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd, and NIPPON KAYAKU Co. Ltd. EDAT- 2018/06/21 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/12 06:00 PMCR- 2018/06/19 CRDT- 2018/06/21 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/06/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/06/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/06/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/06/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s00535-018-1486-7 [pii] AID - 1486 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00535-018-1486-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Gastroenterol. 2018 Sep;53(9):1065-1078. doi: 10.1007/s00535-018-1486-7. Epub 2018 Jun 19.