PMID- 29928887 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190503 LR - 20190503 IS - 1873-507X (Electronic) IS - 0031-9384 (Linking) VI - 194 DP - 2018 Oct 1 TI - Lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory priming potentiates painful post-traumatic trigeminal neuropathy. PG - 497-504 LID - S0031-9384(18)30371-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.physbeh.2018.06.021 [doi] AB - We explored the molecular and behavioral effects of a perineural Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated inflammatory priming on the development and maintenance of painful post-traumatic trigeminal neuropathy (PPTTN) following infra-orbital nerve chronic constriction injury (CCI-IoN) in rats. Rats were pretreated with repetitive perineural injections in the vicinity of the IoN of either LPS or vehicle (Vhcl) before being submitted to CCI-IoN. Orofacial pain-like behaviors (response to Von Frey Filament testing and spontaneous isolated face grooming) were measured during the period of LPS injections (three weeks) and following CCI-IoN surgery (two weeks). Local LPS administration induced an early pain-like behavior (i.e. an increase in spontaneous pain [SP] or mechanical static allodynia [MSA]) in both conditions, and following CCI-IoN, MSA and SP developed earlier and more severely in LPS-pretreated rats than in the control group. Ipsilateral increases of key neuropathic pain mRNA markers in the IoN parenchyma, trigeminal ganglia (TG) and spinal trigeminal nucleus caudalis (Sp5C) were observed in CCI-IoN injured animals as compared to controls. Although no significant molecular differences could be observed within the IoN parenchyma between LPS and Vhcl-pretreated animals, a significant increase of key inflammatory cytokine Interleukin 1 beta (IL - 1beta) could be found in the TG of LPS-pretreated CCI-injured animals versus controls. Finally, a higher increase of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in ipsilateral Sp5C of LPS-pretreated animals was observed as compared to Sp5C of Vhcl-pretreated animals. These results suggest a key role of inflammatory priming in the development and maintenance of PPTTN implicating IL-1beta/iNOS-dependent central sensitization mechanisms. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Boucher, Yves AU - Boucher Y AD - Laboratoire de Neurobiologie Orofaciale, UFR d'Odontologie, Universite Paris Diderot, Paris, France; Hopital Universitaire Pitie-Salpetriere, AP-HP, Paris, France; Centre de Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, INSERM U894, Universite Paris Descartes, Hopital Sainte-Anne, Paris, France. FAU - Moreau, Nathan AU - Moreau N AD - Laboratoire de Neurobiologie Orofaciale, UFR d'Odontologie, Universite Paris Diderot, Paris, France; Centre de Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, INSERM U894, Universite Paris Descartes, Hopital Sainte-Anne, Paris, France; UFR d'Odontologie, Universite Paris Descartes, Hopital Bretonneau, AP-HP, Paris, France. FAU - Mauborgne, Annie AU - Mauborgne A AD - Centre de Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, INSERM U894, Universite Paris Descartes, Hopital Sainte-Anne, Paris, France. FAU - Dieb, Wisam AU - Dieb W AD - Laboratoire de Neurobiologie Orofaciale, UFR d'Odontologie, Universite Paris Diderot, Paris, France; Hopital Universitaire Pitie-Salpetriere, AP-HP, Paris, France; Centre de Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, INSERM U894, Universite Paris Descartes, Hopital Sainte-Anne, Paris, France. Electronic address: wisamdieb@yahoo.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180619 PL - United States TA - Physiol Behav JT - Physiology & behavior JID - 0151504 RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Hyperalgesia/complications/physiopathology MH - Inflammation/chemically induced/complications/*physiopathology MH - Interleukin-1beta/metabolism MH - Lipopolysaccharides/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Maxillary Nerve/metabolism/*physiopathology MH - Neuralgia/complications/metabolism/*physiopathology MH - Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II/metabolism MH - Pain Measurement MH - Peripheral Nerve Injuries/complications/physiopathology MH - Rats MH - Trigeminal Ganglion/metabolism MH - Trigeminal Nerve Injuries/complications/metabolism/*physiopathology MH - Trigeminal Nucleus, Spinal/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - CCI-IoN OT - Interleukin 1 beta OT - LPS OT - Neuroinflammation OT - Orofacial pain OT - iNOS EDAT- 2018/06/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/05/06 06:00 CRDT- 2018/06/22 06:00 PHST- 2018/05/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/06/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/06/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/06/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/05/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/06/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0031-9384(18)30371-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.physbeh.2018.06.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Physiol Behav. 2018 Oct 1;194:497-504. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2018.06.021. Epub 2018 Jun 19.