PMID- 29933112 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190722 LR - 20201209 IS - 1873-2763 (Electronic) IS - 1873-2763 (Linking) VI - 114 DP - 2018 Sep TI - BCL3 regulates RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis by interacting with TRAF6 in bone marrow-derived macrophages. PG - 257-267 LID - S8756-3282(18)30247-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bone.2018.06.015 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) is an essential component of the signaling complex that mediates osteoclastogenesis. As an adaptor protein of E3 ligase function, TRAF6 regulates NF-kappaB signaling via TAK1 and I-kappaB kinase (IKK) activation. Here, we investigated novel mechanisms by which TRAF6 signaling is regulated under receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappaB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis. DESIGN: A yeast two-hybrid screen system identified cellular factors that interact with TRAF6. The interactions were confirmed by glutathione S-transferase pull-down and co-immunoprecipitation assays, followed by immuno-blotting. The role of TRAF6 in bone growth and remodeling was determined by osteoclast differentiation and bone-resorption pit assays. Regulatory mechanisms were examined by co-immunoprecipitation, immuno-blotting, real-time polymerase chain reaction, and luciferase reporter assays. RESULTS: We show that B-cell chronic lymphatic leukemia protein 3 (BCL3) interacts with TRAF6 through its ankyrin-repeat domain and inhibits osteoclastogenesis in bone marrow derived macrophages (BMDMs). Further, TRAF6 interacts with CYLD to mediate BCL3 deubiquitination, which facilitates the cytoplasmic accumulation of BCL3 and represses BCL3 and p50 complex-mediated cyclin D1 transcription. CONCLUSIONS: TRAF6 promotes RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis by regulating novel non-canonical NF-kappaB signaling via BCL3 deubiquitination, indicating that BCL3 provides valuable insights into bone loss-associated diseases. CI - Copyright (c) 2018. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Wang, Kun AU - Wang K AD - Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. FAU - Li, Shuai AU - Li S AD - Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. FAU - Gao, Yong AU - Gao Y AD - Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. FAU - Feng, Xiaobo AU - Feng X AD - Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. FAU - Liu, Wei AU - Liu W AD - Department of Orthopedics, First Hospital of Wuhan, Wuhan 430022, China. FAU - Luo, Rongjin AU - Luo R AD - Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. FAU - Song, Yu AU - Song Y AD - Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. FAU - Ji Tu AU - Ji Tu AD - Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. FAU - Liu, Yingle AU - Liu Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China. Electronic address: liuyingle1977@sina.com. FAU - Yang, Cao AU - Yang C AD - Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. Electronic address: yangcao1971@sina.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180619 PL - United States TA - Bone JT - Bone JID - 8504048 RN - 0 (B-Cell Lymphoma 3 Protein) RN - 0 (BCL3 protein, human) RN - 0 (Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (RANK Ligand) RN - 0 (TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6) RN - 0 (TNFSF11 protein, human) RN - 0 (Tifab protein, human) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) SB - IM MH - B-Cell Lymphoma 3 Protein MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Humans MH - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins MH - Macrophages/*metabolism MH - Osteoclasts/*metabolism MH - Osteogenesis/*physiology MH - Protein Binding/physiology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*metabolism MH - RANK Ligand/*metabolism MH - TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6/*metabolism MH - Transcription Factors/*metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - B-cell chronic lymphatic leukemia protein 3 OT - Osteoclastogenesis OT - Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 EDAT- 2018/06/23 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/23 06:00 CRDT- 2018/06/23 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/06/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/06/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/06/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/06/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - S8756-3282(18)30247-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bone.2018.06.015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bone. 2018 Sep;114:257-267. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2018.06.015. Epub 2018 Jun 19.