PMID- 29935903 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190211 LR - 20221207 IS - 1532-8708 (Electronic) IS - 0093-7754 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 6 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Efficacy and treatment-related adverse events of gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel for treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer "in a Korean" population: A single-center cohort study. PG - 420-427 LID - S0093-7754(17)30139-2 [pii] LID - 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2018.01.001 [doi] AB - Pancreatic cancer has poor prognosis because of its rapid progression and treatment resistance. Based on the results of the Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Clinical Trial (MPACT), a combination regimen of gemcitabine with nab-paclitaxel is currently used as standard therapy for the treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer. However, because studies in Asian populations are lacking, we investigated the treatment efficacy and safety of this combination therapy in Korean population. Patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer (n=81) treated with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel (1,000 and 125 mg/m(2), respectively) as the first-line chemotherapy from January 2016 were identified using the Severance Hospital Pancreatic Cancer Cohort Registry. Treatment efficacy and treatment-related adverse events (AEs) were analyzed. The median follow-up period was 10.7 months (range, 1.5-23.3 months). Median overall survival, progression-free survival, and objective response rates were 12.1 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 10.7-not estimable), 8.4 months (95% CI, 5.0-11.8), and 46.9%, respectively. The incidence of grade >/=3 neurotoxicity and neutropenia were 18.5% and 46.9%, respectively. Febrile neutropenia and grade >/=3 gastrointestinal AEs occurred in 13 (16.0%) and 16 (19.8%) patients, respectively. Dose reductions because of AEs were required in 60.5% of patients. The combination of gemcitabine with nab-paclitaxel is an effective anti-cancer regimen in Korean population of patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. However, careful monitoring and management are required because of occurrence of treatment-related AEs. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Cho, In Rae AU - Cho IR AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kang, Huapyong AU - Kang H AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Jo, Jung Hyun AU - Jo JH AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Lee, Hee Seung AU - Lee HS AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Chung, Moon Jae AU - Chung MJ AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Park, Jeong Youp AU - Park JY AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Park, Seung Woo AU - Park SW AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Song, Si Young AU - Song SY AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Chung, Jae Bock AU - Chung JB AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - An, Chansik AU - An C AD - Department of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Park, Mi-Suk AU - Park MS AD - Department of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Jung, So Young AU - Jung SY AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Bang, Seungmin AU - Bang S AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. Electronic address: bang7028@yuhs.ac. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180112 PL - United States TA - Semin Oncol JT - Seminars in oncology JID - 0420432 RN - 0 (130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel) RN - 0 (Albumins) RN - 0W860991D6 (Deoxycytidine) RN - P88XT4IS4D (Paclitaxel) RN - 0 (Gemcitabine) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/*drug therapy/secondary MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Albumins/administration & dosage MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use MH - Asian People MH - Cohort Studies MH - Deoxycytidine/administration & dosage/analogs & derivatives MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Liver Neoplasms/*drug therapy/secondary MH - Lung Neoplasms/*drug therapy/secondary MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Nervous System Diseases/chemically induced MH - Neurotoxicity Syndromes/etiology MH - Neutropenia/chemically induced MH - Paclitaxel/administration & dosage MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Peritoneal Neoplasms/*drug therapy/secondary MH - Progression-Free Survival MH - Republic of Korea MH - Survival Rate MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Gemcitabine OTO - NOTNLM OT - chemotherapy OT - gemcitabine OT - nab-paclitaxel OT - pancreatic cancer OT - prognosis EDAT- 2018/06/25 06:00 MHDA- 2019/02/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/06/25 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/12/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/01/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/06/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/06/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/02/12 06:00 [medline] AID - S0093-7754(17)30139-2 [pii] AID - 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2018.01.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Semin Oncol. 2017 Dec;44(6):420-427. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2018.01.001. Epub 2018 Jan 12.