PMID- 2995472
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 19851119
LR  - 20221207
IS  - 0731-5724 (Print)
IS  - 0731-5724 (Linking)
VI  - 4
IP  - 4
DP  - 1985
TI  - Dietary studies of children from a biracial population: intakes of carbohydrate 
      and fiber in 10- and 13-year-olds.
PG  - 421-35
AB  - Dietary intakes of carbohydrate (CHO) and fiber were examined in children 
      randomly selected from a biracial community-Bogalusa, LA. Intakes of CHO per 
      1,000 kcal were similar for both sexes and both races at ages 10 and 13 years. No 
      group or race differences were found for nine components assessed in two cohorts 
      of 10-year-old children examined three years apart. There were sex differences in 
      sucrose (boys less than girls) and lactose (boys greater than girls) intakes. 
      Comparison of 10- and 13-year-olds examined in 1976 showed a racial difference in 
      fiber and starch intakes (black greater than white). Longitudinal comparisons of 
      a cohort of 148 children examined at both 10 and 13 years showed lower lactose 
      intakes over time. At both ages starch, fiber, and glucose intakes per 1,000 kcal 
      were higher in black children, with higher sucrose/starch ratios in white 
      children. The percent of calories from CHO and sugars was higher in Bogalusa 
      children than values for US adults, but starch intakes were lower. None of the 
      children's intakes was compatible with prudent dietary recommendations. Dietary 
      CHO patterns of Bogalusa children reflect food market trends of increased use of 
      simple CHO and decreased use of complex CHO.
FAU - Farris, R P
AU  - Farris RP
FAU - Cresanta, J L
AU  - Cresanta JL
FAU - Frank, G C
AU  - Frank GC
FAU - Webber, L S
AU  - Webber LS
FAU - Berenson, G S
AU  - Berenson GS
LA  - eng
GR  - HL02942/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States
GR  - HL15103/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States
PT  - Comparative Study
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
PL  - United States
TA  - J Am Coll Nutr
JT  - Journal of the American College of Nutrition
JID - 8215879
RN  - 0 (Dietary Carbohydrates)
RN  - 0 (Dietary Fiber)
RN  - 57-50-1 (Sucrose)
RN  - 9005-25-8 (Starch)
RN  - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose)
RN  - J2B2A4N98G (Lactose)
SB  - IM
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - *Black People
MH  - Body Weight
MH  - Child
MH  - *Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
MH  - Dietary Carbohydrates/*administration & dosage
MH  - Dietary Fiber/*administration & dosage
MH  - Eating
MH  - Energy Intake
MH  - Female
MH  - Glucose/administration & dosage
MH  - Humans
MH  - Lactose/administration & dosage
MH  - Louisiana
MH  - Male
MH  - Sex Factors
MH  - Starch/administration & dosage
MH  - Sucrose/administration & dosage
MH  - *White People
EDAT- 1985/01/01 00:00
MHDA- 1985/01/01 00:01
CRDT- 1985/01/01 00:00
PHST- 1985/01/01 00:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 1985/01/01 00:01 [medline]
PHST- 1985/01/01 00:00 [entrez]
AID - 10.1080/07315724.1985.10720085 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Am Coll Nutr. 1985;4(4):421-35. doi: 10.1080/07315724.1985.10720085.