PMID- 29957471 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181218 LR - 20181218 IS - 1950-6007 (Electronic) IS - 0753-3322 (Linking) VI - 106 DP - 2018 Oct TI - Neuroprotective effect of 1-Deoxynojirimycin on cognitive impairment, beta-amyloid deposition, and neuroinflammation in the SAMP8 mice. PG - 92-97 LID - S0753-3322(18)31477-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.06.106 [doi] AB - beta-amyloid deposition and neuroinflammation play a crucial part in Alzheimer's disease. Therefore, this study was designed to find the effects of 1-deoxynojirimycin (DNJ) purified from mulberry leaves on pathological deposition of Abeta peptides and neuroinflammation in senescence-accelerated-prone mouse 8 (SAMP8) mice. Compared to senescence-accelerated-resistant mouse 1 (SAMR1) mice, SAMP8 mice exhibited conspicuous declines in spatial memory abilities and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and tyrosine kinase receptors (TrkB) level in hippocampus; increased Abeta deposition, beta-secretase (BACE1) level, microglia activation and inflammatory factors, including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) in the brain. The SAMP8 mice were treated with DNJ (40 or 160 mg/kg/day) by oral administration for two months. Our results indicated that DNJ treatment improved these changes, and the 160-mg/kg/day DNJ group revealed more significant alleviation. Therefore, DNJ potentially has the neuroprotective effect by inhibiting BACE1 expression, attenuating Abeta deposition, remitting neuroinflammation, and up-regulating the BDNF/TrkB signal pathway in the brain. CI - Copyright (c) 2018. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. FAU - Chen, Weike AU - Chen W AD - Pharmacy College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China. FAU - Liang, Tingting AU - Liang T AD - Pharmacy College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China. FAU - Zuo, Wenwen AU - Zuo W AD - Pharmacy College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China. FAU - Wu, Xin AU - Wu X AD - Pharmacy College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China. FAU - Shen, Zibo AU - Shen Z AD - Pharmacy College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China. FAU - Wang, Fang AU - Wang F AD - College of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing, 210023, China. FAU - Li, Cunyu AU - Li C AD - Pharmacy College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Nanjing, 210023, China. FAU - Zheng, Yunfeng AU - Zheng Y AD - Pharmacy College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Nanjing, 210023, China. FAU - Peng, Guoping AU - Peng G AD - Pharmacy College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Nanjing, 210023, China. Electronic address: guopingpeng@sohu.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180626 PL - France TA - Biomed Pharmacother JT - Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie JID - 8213295 RN - 0 (Amyloid beta-Peptides) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Inflammation Mediators) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Neuroprotective Agents) RN - 19130-96-2 (1-Deoxynojirimycin) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Ntrk2 protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 3.4.- (Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases) RN - EC 3.4.23.- (Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases) RN - EC 3.4.23.46 (Bace1 protein, mouse) SB - IM MH - 1-Deoxynojirimycin/*pharmacology MH - Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases/metabolism MH - Amyloid beta-Peptides/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases/metabolism MH - Behavior, Animal/*drug effects MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/metabolism MH - Cognition/*drug effects MH - Cognitive Dysfunction/metabolism/pathology/*prevention & control/psychology MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Encephalitis/metabolism/pathology/*prevention & control/psychology MH - Hippocampus/*drug effects/metabolism/pathology/physiopathology MH - Inflammation Mediators/metabolism MH - Male MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/metabolism MH - Memory/drug effects MH - Mice, Inbred Strains MH - Microglia/drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Neuroprotective Agents/*pharmacology MH - Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects MH - Time Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - 1-Deoxynojirimycin OT - Abeta deposition OT - BDNF/TrkB OT - Microglia OT - Neuroinflammation OT - SAMP8 mice EDAT- 2018/06/30 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/19 06:00 CRDT- 2018/06/30 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/06/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/06/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/06/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/06/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0753-3322(18)31477-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.06.106 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Pharmacother. 2018 Oct;106:92-97. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.06.106. Epub 2018 Jun 26.