PMID- 29970602 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191011 LR - 20191011 IS - 1937-9145 (Electronic) IS - 1945-0877 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 537 DP - 2018 Jul 3 TI - Tomosyn functions as a PKCdelta-regulated fusion clamp in mast cell degranulation. LID - eaan4350 [pii] LID - 10.1126/scisignal.aan4350 [doi] AB - Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) family proteins mediate membrane fusion critical for vesicular transport and cellular secretion. Mast cells rely on SNARE-mediated membrane fusion for degranulation stimulated by crosslinking of immunoglobulin E (IgE) bound to the Fcepsilon receptor (FcepsilonRI). We investigated the mechanisms downstream of receptor activation that control degranulation. We found that the SNARE binding protein tomosyn-1 (also known as STXBP5) inhibited FcepsilonRI-stimulated degranulation of mast cells. After mast cell activation, tomosyn-1 was phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues, dissociated from the SNARE protein syntaxin 4 (STX4), and associated with STX3. We identified PKCdelta as the major kinase required for tomosyn-1 threonine phosphorylation and for regulation of the interaction with STXs. Incubation with high IgE concentrations increased tomosyn-1 abundance in cultured mast cells. Similarly, in basophils from allergic patients with high amounts of serum IgE, the abundance of tomosyn-1 was increased as compared to that in patients with normal IgE concentrations. Our findings identified tomosyn-1 as an inhibitor of mast cell degranulation that required PKCdelta to switch its interaction with STX partners during fusion. We suggest that the IgE-mediated increase in tomosyn-1 abundance in allergic patients may represent a counterregulatory mechanism to limit disease development. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. FAU - Madera-Salcedo, Iris K AU - Madera-Salcedo IK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0741-9248 AD - INSERM U1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Paris, France. AD - CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France. AD - Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Faculte de Medecine, Site Xavier Bichat, Paris, France, Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, Paris, France. FAU - Danelli, Luca AU - Danelli L AD - INSERM U1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Paris, France. AD - CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France. AD - Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Faculte de Medecine, Site Xavier Bichat, Paris, France, Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, Paris, France. FAU - Tiwari, Neeraj AU - Tiwari N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3911-4809 AD - INSERM U1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Paris, France. AD - CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France. AD - Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Faculte de Medecine, Site Xavier Bichat, Paris, France, Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, Paris, France. FAU - Dema, Barbara AU - Dema B AD - INSERM U1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Paris, France. AD - CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France. AD - Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Faculte de Medecine, Site Xavier Bichat, Paris, France, Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, Paris, France. FAU - Pacreau, Emeline AU - Pacreau E AD - INSERM U1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Paris, France. AD - CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France. AD - Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Faculte de Medecine, Site Xavier Bichat, Paris, France, Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, Paris, France. FAU - Vibhushan, Shamila AU - Vibhushan S AD - INSERM U1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Paris, France. AD - CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France. AD - Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Faculte de Medecine, Site Xavier Bichat, Paris, France, Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, Paris, France. FAU - Birnbaum, Joelle AU - Birnbaum J AD - Aix-Marseille University, Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille (APHM), Service de Dermatologie, Hopital de la Timone, Marseille, France. FAU - Agabriel, Chantal AU - Agabriel C AD - Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Service de Pediatrie Multidisciplinaire, Hopital de la Timone, Marseille, France. FAU - Liabeuf, Valerie AU - Liabeuf V AD - Aix-Marseille University, Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille (APHM), Service de Dermatologie, Hopital de la Timone, Marseille, France. FAU - Klingebiel, Caroline AU - Klingebiel C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9069-6931 AD - Laboratoire BIOPLUS, 22 rue Montgrand, 13006 Marseille, France. FAU - Menasche, Gael AU - Menasche G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6671-3642 AD - INSERM UMR1163, Laboratory of Normal and Pathological Homeostasis of the Immune System, F-75015 Paris, France. AD - Paris Descartes University-Sorbonne Paris Cite, Imagine Institute, F-75015 Paris, France. FAU - Macias-Silva, Marina AU - Macias-Silva M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3972-0983 AD - Instituto de Fisiologia Celular, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico. FAU - Benhamou, Marc AU - Benhamou M AD - INSERM U1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Paris, France. AD - CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France. AD - Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Faculte de Medecine, Site Xavier Bichat, Paris, France, Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, Paris, France. FAU - Charles, Nicolas AU - Charles N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5416-5834 AD - INSERM U1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Paris, France. AD - CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France. AD - Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Faculte de Medecine, Site Xavier Bichat, Paris, France, Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, Paris, France. FAU - Gonzalez-Espinosa, Claudia AU - Gonzalez-Espinosa C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7332-3829 AD - Departamento de Farmacobiologia, Cinvestav, Sede Sur, Mexico City, Mexico. FAU - Vitte, Joana AU - Vitte J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3344-9408 AD - Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Institut Hopital Universitaire (IHU) Mediterranee Infection, Marseille, France. AD - INSERM UMR 1067, Marseille, France. AD - Aix-Marseille University, CNRS UMR 7333, Marseille, France. FAU - Blank, Ulrich AU - Blank U AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2661-2983 AD - INSERM U1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Paris, France. ulrich.blank@inserm.fr. AD - CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France. AD - Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Faculte de Medecine, Site Xavier Bichat, Paris, France, Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, Paris, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180703 PL - United States TA - Sci Signal JT - Science signaling JID - 101465400 RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (Qa-SNARE Proteins) RN - 0 (R-SNARE Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) RN - 0 (STXBP5 protein, human) RN - 0 (tomosyn protein, mouse) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - EC 2.7.11.13 (Protein Kinase C-delta) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Cell Degranulation MH - Cells, Cultured MH - *Exocytosis MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/metabolism MH - Mast Cells/cytology/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Phosphorylation MH - Protein Kinase C-delta/genetics/*metabolism MH - Qa-SNARE Proteins/metabolism MH - R-SNARE Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Receptors, IgE/metabolism MH - Retrospective Studies EDAT- 2018/07/05 06:00 MHDA- 2019/10/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/07/05 06:00 PHST- 2018/07/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/07/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/10/12 06:00 [medline] AID - 11/537/eaan4350 [pii] AID - 10.1126/scisignal.aan4350 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Signal. 2018 Jul 3;11(537):eaan4350. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.aan4350.