PMID- 30023174 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 2213-3232 (Print) IS - 2213-3232 (Electronic) IS - 2213-3232 (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2018 TI - Neurosurgical treatment of nonconvulsive status epilepticus due to focal cortical dysplasia. PG - 4-7 LID - 10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.03.003 [doi] AB - We present a rare case of focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) and nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) treated successfully with early surgical intervention. Our case is a 9-year-old boy whose seizures, characterized by short episodes of loss of consciousness, appeared at the age of 7, and he showed progressive cognitive decline in the following years. NCSE was diagnosed, and his MRI revealed FCD in the left frontal region which was the same side as his EEG abnormality. Following lesionectomy, his NCSE disappeared and cognitive functions improved. Histopathologic analysis of the resected tissue revealed type-IIB FCD. This case illustrates the importance of early surgery to help restore cognitive functions by eliminating the clinical and electrophysiological features of NCSE. FAU - Timer, Emin AU - Timer E AD - Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Charsouei, Saeid AU - Charsouei S AD - Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Bebek, Nerses AU - Bebek N AD - Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Baykan, Betul AU - Baykan B AD - Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Bilgic, Bilge AU - Bilgic B AD - Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Sabanci, Pulat Akin AU - Sabanci PA AD - Istanbul Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Istanbul Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Aras, Yavuz AU - Aras Y AD - Istanbul Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Istanbul Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Izgi, Nail AU - Izgi N AD - Istanbul Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Istanbul Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Gurses, Candan AU - Gurses C AD - Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20180416 PL - United States TA - Epilepsy Behav Case Rep JT - Epilepsy & behavior case reports JID - 101614202 PMC - PMC6050350 EDAT- 2018/07/20 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/20 06:01 PMCR- 2018/04/16 CRDT- 2018/07/20 06:00 PHST- 2017/11/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/03/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/07/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/07/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/20 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/04/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2213-3232(17)30155-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.03.003 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Epilepsy Behav Case Rep. 2018 Apr 16;10:4-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.03.003. eCollection 2018.