PMID- 30052716 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190520 LR - 20220408 IS - 1943-7722 (Electronic) IS - 0002-9173 (Linking) VI - 150 IP - 5 DP - 2018 Oct 1 TI - The Utilization of Chromosomal Microarray Technologies for Hematologic Neoplasms: An ACLPS Critical Review. PG - 375-384 LID - 10.1093/ajcp/aqy076 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Chromosome (G-banding) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) serve as the primary methodologies utilized for detecting genetic aberrations in hematologic neoplasms. Chromosomal microarray can detect copy number aberrations (CNAs) with greater resolution when compared to G-banding and FISH, and can also identify copy-neutral loss of heterozygosity (CN-LOH). The purpose of our review is to highlight a preselected group of hematologic neoplasms for which chromosomal microarray has the greatest clinical utility. METHODS: A case-based approach and review of the literature was performed to identify the advantages and disadvantages of utilizing chromosomal microarray for specific hematologic neoplasms. RESULTS: Chromosomal microarray identified CNAs and CN-LOH of clinical significance, and could be performed on fresh or paraffin-embedded tissue and liquid neoplasms. Microarray studies could not detect balanced rearrangements, low-level clones, or distinguish independent clones. CONCLUSIONS: When utilized appropriately, chromosomal microarray can provide clinically significant information that complements traditional cytogenetic testing methodologies. FAU - Peterson, Jess F AU - Peterson JF AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Laboratory Genetics and Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. FAU - Van Dyke, Daniel L AU - Van Dyke DL AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Laboratory Genetics and Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. FAU - Hoppman, Nicole L AU - Hoppman NL AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Laboratory Genetics and Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. FAU - Kearney, Hutton M AU - Kearney HM AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Laboratory Genetics and Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. FAU - Sukov, William R AU - Sukov WR AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Laboratory Genetics and Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. FAU - Greipp, Patricia T AU - Greipp PT AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Laboratory Genetics and Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. FAU - Ketterling, Rhett P AU - Ketterling RP AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Laboratory Genetics and Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. FAU - Baughn, Linda B AU - Baughn LB AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Laboratory Genetics and Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - England TA - Am J Clin Pathol JT - American journal of clinical pathology JID - 0370470 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Burkitt Lymphoma/*diagnosis/genetics MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosome Banding MH - Comparative Genomic Hybridization MH - Female MH - Hematologic Neoplasms/*diagnosis/genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotype MH - Leukemia, B-Cell/*diagnosis/genetics MH - Loss of Heterozygosity/genetics MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis/*methods MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics EDAT- 2018/07/28 06:00 MHDA- 2019/05/21 06:00 CRDT- 2018/07/28 06:00 PHST- 2018/07/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/05/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/07/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - 5056501 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ajcp/aqy076 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Clin Pathol. 2018 Oct 1;150(5):375-384. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/aqy076.