PMID- 30061088 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191021 LR - 20211204 IS - 2152-2669 (Electronic) IS - 2152-2669 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 10 DP - 2018 Oct TI - Safety Analysis of Four Randomized Controlled Studies of Ibrutinib in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma or Mantle Cell Lymphoma. PG - 648-657.e15 LID - S2152-2650(18)30265-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clml.2018.06.016 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Multiple studies have demonstrated the efficacy and safety of ibrutinib for chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). This first-in-class inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase has become a standard treatment for patients with CLL and MCL. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We conducted an integrated safety analysis to characterize the frequency, severity, natural history, and outcomes of adverse events (AEs) with ibrutinib versus comparators. Data were pooled from 4 completed randomized controlled studies that had included 756 ibrutinib-treated and 749 comparator-treated patients with CLL/SLL or relapsed/refractory MCL. Safety analyses included reporting of AEs using crude and exposure-adjusted incidence rates. RESULTS: The median treatment duration was 13.3 months (maximum, 28.2 months) for ibrutinib and 5.8 months (maximum, 27.3 months) for comparators. When adjusted for exposure, diarrhea, atrial fibrillation, and hypertension were the only common grade >/= 3 AEs more often reported with ibrutinib than with the comparators. Dose reductions (7% vs. 14%) and discontinuation (12% vs. 16%) because of AEs occurred less often with ibrutinib, and deaths due to AEs occurred at similar rates (6% vs. 7%). When adjusted for exposure, the corresponding data were all lower with ibrutinib than with the comparators (0.06 vs. 0.22, 0.11 vs. 0.22, and 0.06 vs. 0.09 patient-exposure-years, respectively). The prevalence of common grade 3/4 AEs with ibrutinib generally decreased over time, with the exception of hypertension. CONCLUSION: These results from an integrated analysis support a favorable benefit/risk profile of ibrutinib in patients with CLL/SLL and MCL. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - O'Brien, Susan AU - O'Brien S AD - Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA. Electronic address: obrien@uci.edu. FAU - Hillmen, Peter AU - Hillmen P AD - The Leeds Teaching Hospitals, St. James University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom. FAU - Coutre, Steven AU - Coutre S AD - Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA. FAU - Barr, Paul M AU - Barr PM AD - Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Cancer Center, Rochester, NY. FAU - Fraser, Graeme AU - Fraser G AD - Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. FAU - Tedeschi, Alessandra AU - Tedeschi A AD - ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy. FAU - Burger, Jan A AU - Burger JA AD - University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX. FAU - Dilhuydy, Marie-Sarah AU - Dilhuydy MS AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Hopitaux de Bordeaux, Pessac, France. FAU - Hess, Georg AU - Hess G AD - Universitats Medizin Mainz, Mainz, Germany. FAU - Moreno, Carol AU - Moreno C AD - Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Cramer, Paula AU - Cramer P AD - University of Cologne, German CLL Study Group, Cologne, Germany. FAU - Liu, Emily AU - Liu E AD - Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA. FAU - Chang, Stephen AU - Chang S AD - Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA. FAU - Vermeulen, Jessica AU - Vermeulen J AD - Janssen Research & Development, Leiden, The Netherlands. FAU - Styles, Lori AU - Styles L AD - Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA. FAU - Howes, Angela AU - Howes A AD - Janssen Research & Development, Raritan, NJ. FAU - James, Danelle F AU - James DF AD - Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA. FAU - Patel, Kalpesh AU - Patel K AD - Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Titusville, NJ. FAU - Graef, Thorsten AU - Graef T AD - Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA. FAU - Valentino, Rudolph AU - Valentino R AD - Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180628 PL - United States TA - Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk JT - Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia JID - 101525386 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Piperidines) RN - 0 (Pyrazoles) RN - 0 (Pyrimidines) RN - 18D0SL7309 (Chlorambucil) RN - 1X70OSD4VX (ibrutinib) RN - 4F4X42SYQ6 (Rituximab) RN - 624KN6GM2T (temsirolimus) RN - JAC85A2161 (Adenine) RN - M95KG522R0 (ofatumumab) RN - W36ZG6FT64 (Sirolimus) SB - IM MH - Adenine/analogs & derivatives MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/administration & dosage MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use MH - Chlorambucil/administration & dosage MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Patient Safety MH - Piperidines MH - Prognosis MH - Pyrazoles/administration & dosage MH - Pyrimidines/administration & dosage MH - Rituximab/administration & dosage MH - Sirolimus/administration & dosage/analogs & derivatives MH - Survival Rate OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse events OT - Benefit/risk profile OT - Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor OT - Exposure-adjusted incidence rate OT - Pooled analysis EDAT- 2018/08/01 06:00 MHDA- 2019/10/23 06:00 CRDT- 2018/08/01 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/06/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/06/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/08/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/10/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/08/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - S2152-2650(18)30265-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clml.2018.06.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2018 Oct;18(10):648-657.e15. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2018.06.016. Epub 2018 Jun 28.