PMID- 30066700 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181019 LR - 20181019 IS - 2047-4849 (Electronic) IS - 2047-4830 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 9 DP - 2018 Aug 21 TI - Enhanced healing activity of burn wound infection by a dextran-HA hydrogel enriched with sanguinarine. PG - 2472-2486 LID - 10.1039/c8bm00478a [doi] AB - Burn wounds are associated with a series of risks, such as infection and pathologic scar tissue formation, which significantly delay wound healing and lead to complications. In this study, we successfully fabricated a dextran-hyaluronic acid (Dex-HA) hydrogel enriched with sanguinarine (SA) incorporated into gelatin microspheres (GMs), which had high porosity, good swelling ratio, enhanced NIH-3T3 fibroblast cell proliferation, and sustained SA release profile. The in vitro degradation results indicate that the SA/GMs/Dex-HA hydrogel can be degraded. The in vitro antibacterial tests showed that the SA/GMs/Dex-HA hydrogel can inhibit methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Escherichia coli (E. coli). We evaluated the wound-healing effects and antibacterial properties of SA/GMs/Dex-HA hydrogels in a rat full-thickness burn infection model. The hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) and Masson's trichrome staining results of the SA/GMs/Dex-HA hydrogel showed that it improved re-epithelialization and enhanced extracellular matrix remodeling, and immunohistochemistry results showed that the expression of TGF-beta1 and TNF-alpha was decreased, while the TGF-beta3 expression was increased. Our findings suggest that the SA/GMs/Dex-HA hydrogel provides a potential way for infected burn treatment with high-quality and efficient scar inhibition. FAU - Zhu, Qiyu AU - Zhu Q AD - Key Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China. guorui@jnu.edu.cn. FAU - Jiang, Ming AU - Jiang M FAU - Liu, Qiang AU - Liu Q FAU - Yan, Shina AU - Yan S FAU - Feng, Longbao AU - Feng L FAU - Lan, Yong AU - Lan Y FAU - Shan, Guiqiu AU - Shan G FAU - Xue, Wei AU - Xue W FAU - Guo, Rui AU - Guo R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Biomater Sci JT - Biomaterials science JID - 101593571 RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) RN - 0 (Benzophenanthridines) RN - 0 (Dextrans) RN - 0 (Hydrogels) RN - 0 (Isoquinolines) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 9000-70-8 (Gelatin) RN - 9004-61-9 (Hyaluronic Acid) RN - AV9VK043SS (sanguinarine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents/*administration & dosage/chemistry MH - Benzophenanthridines/*administration & dosage/chemistry MH - Burns/drug therapy MH - Cell Survival/drug effects MH - Dextrans/*administration & dosage/chemistry MH - Escherichia coli/drug effects/growth & development MH - Gelatin/administration & dosage/chemistry MH - Hyaluronic Acid/*administration & dosage/chemistry MH - Hydrogels/*administration & dosage/chemistry MH - Isoquinolines/*administration & dosage/chemistry MH - Male MH - Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects/growth & development MH - Mice MH - NIH 3T3 Cells MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Skin/drug effects/immunology/pathology MH - Staphylococcal Infections/*drug therapy/immunology/pathology MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta/immunology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/immunology MH - Wound Healing/drug effects MH - Wound Infection/*drug therapy/immunology/pathology EDAT- 2018/08/02 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/20 06:00 CRDT- 2018/08/02 06:00 PHST- 2018/08/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/08/02 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1039/c8bm00478a [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomater Sci. 2018 Aug 21;6(9):2472-2486. doi: 10.1039/c8bm00478a.