PMID- 30074150 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181029 LR - 20200624 IS - 2523-899X (Electronic) IS - 2523-899X (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Feb TI - Subcutaneous versus Intravenous Bortezomib Administration for Multiple Myeloma Patients: a Meta-analysis. PG - 43-50 LID - 10.1007/s11596-018-1844-y [doi] AB - Bortezomib, the first potent therapeutic proteasome inhibitor, has been suggested as a standard care in patients with newly diagnosed and relapsed multiple myeloma (MM). However, evidence bearing on the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous (SC) versus intravenous (IV) administration of bortezomib for MM patients is controversial. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies were enrolled in our meta-analysis to investigate the efficacy and safety of bortezomib via SC vs. IV administration on MM patients. Sixteen trials with a total of2575 patients with MM (SC, n=1191; IV, n=1384) were included in our meta-analysis. There were no significant differences between these two arms regarding overall response rate (ORR), complete response (CR), or very good partial response (VGPR). The pooled RRs for rate of adverse events (AEs), such as thrombocytopenia and bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy (BIPN), were 0.79 (95% CI: 0.68-0.92) and 0.63 (95% CI: 0.51-0.79), respectively. Moreover, there was much more largely decreased incidence of grade 3 and higher thrombocytopenia and BIPN in bortezomib SC administration than IV route. In general, alternative SC administration should be considered instead of IV administration in use of bortezomib for patients with MM. Key words: bortezomib; multiple myeloma; meta-analysis; subcutaneous administration. FAU - Mu, Shi-Dai AU - Mu SD AD - Institute of Hematology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China. FAU - Ai, Li-Sha AU - Ai LS AD - Institute of Hematology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China. FAU - Qin, You AU - Qin Y AD - Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China. FAU - Hu, Yu AU - Hu Y AD - Institute of Hematology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China. dr_huyu@126.com. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis DEP - 20180315 PL - China TA - Curr Med Sci JT - Current medical science JID - 101729993 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 69G8BD63PP (Bortezomib) SB - IM MH - Administration, Intravenous/*adverse effects MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*administration & dosage/therapeutic use MH - Bortezomib/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Injections, Subcutaneous/*adverse effects MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Myeloma/*drug therapy MH - Observational Studies as Topic MH - Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/etiology MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Thrombocytopenia/etiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - bortezomib OT - meta-analysis OT - multiple myeloma OT - subcutaneous administration EDAT- 2018/08/04 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/04 06:01 CRDT- 2018/08/04 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/01/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/08/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/08/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/04 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11596-018-1844-y [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11596-018-1844-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Med Sci. 2018 Feb;38(1):43-50. doi: 10.1007/s11596-018-1844-y. Epub 2018 Mar 15.