PMID- 30084800 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181029 LR - 20181029 IS - 1165-158X (Electronic) IS - 0145-5680 (Linking) VI - 64 IP - 10 DP - 2018 Jul 30 TI - Sensitization of cisplatin resistant bladder tumor by combination of cisplatin treatment and co-culture of dendritic cells with apoptotic bladder cancer cells. PG - 102-107 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are a population of professional antigen presenting cells (APCs), serving as central regulators of adaptive immunity by presenting antigens. In addition, DCs play essential roles in the connection of the innate and adaptive immune responses. Recently, therapeutic vaccines turn out to become a viable therapeutic approach for immunotherapy of cancers. Here we report a dendritic cell-based vaccine strategy which could suppress the bladder tumor growth in vivo and improve the efficiency of chemotherapy. In this study, we investigate the antitumor effects of mature DCs induced by antigen loading in bladder tumor in vivo. We demonstrate the co-culture of cisplatin induced apoptotic human bladder cancer cell line, T24 cells with immature DCs could promote the maturation of DCs. Cisplatin and these activated DCs were reintroduced into mice bearing the T24 cisplatin resistant cells-derived tumor growth to activate or boost the immune response. Mice with iDCs co-cultured with apoptotic T24 (iDCs T24 Apo) cells injection effectively initiate a cytotoxic effect against tumor growth and improve the survival rates of mice compared with controls. Moreover, we observed injection of iDCs T24 apoptosis cells combined with cisplatin into mice with T24 cisplatin resistant cancer cells-derived tumor resulted in a statistically significant suppression of tumor growth compared with mice injected with PBS alone, cisplatin alone, iDCs, iDCs T24 Apo cells, cisplatin plus iDCs. This study provides a dendritic cell-based vaccine strategy which might reduce the risk of tumor recurrence and improve the efficiency of anti-chemoresistance of bladder cancer. FAU - Zhang, Qi AU - Zhang Q AD - Department of Physical Examination, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China. FAU - Chen, Zhuo AU - Chen Z AD - Department of Urology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180730 PL - France TA - Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) JT - Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France) JID - 9216789 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - Q20Q21Q62J (Cisplatin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Apoptosis/drug effects MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cisplatin/*therapeutic use MH - Coculture Techniques MH - Dendritic Cells/immunology/*transplantation MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - T-Lymphocytes/immunology MH - Urinary Bladder/drug effects/immunology MH - Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/immunology/*therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bladder tumor OT - Cisplatin OT - Dendritic cells OT - Immunotherapy. EDAT- 2018/08/08 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/30 06:00 CRDT- 2018/08/08 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/05/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/08/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/08/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/30 06:00 [medline] PST - epublish SO - Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2018 Jul 30;64(10):102-107.