PMID- 30100604 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181031 LR - 20220321 IS - 2173-9110 (Electronic) IS - 1135-5727 (Linking) VI - 92 DP - 2018 Aug 16 TI - [Analysis of proton pump inhibitors anti-ulcer drugs use in the Araba district primary care area]. LID - e201808047 [pii] AB - OBJECTIVE: The proton pump inhibitors (PPI) anti-ulcer drugs are one of the most prescribed pharmacological groups in primary care. The objective of the work was to know the prescription of PPI in a Primary Care Area, the Araba district of the Basque Health Service, to advise family doctors about its correct use, and encourage the prescription of the most efficient PPIs. METHODS: Descriptive study of 200 family doctors PPI prescription at the Araba district of the Basque Health Service. Data were obtained from prescriptions billed by pharmacies between 2009 and 2014. We analyzed the expenses and DHD (DDD per 1000 inhabitants/day) of PPIs dispensed and the omeprazole relative uptake compared to other PPIs. Statistical analysis was performed with IBM SPSS v23(R) statistic software. RESULTS: IBP prescription increased by 23.75% (from 78.14 DHD in 2009 to 96.70 DHD in 2014). Their use was much higher than that of other European countries. In the same period, omeprazole relative prescription compared to other PPIs decreased by 4.56% (omeprazole % Defined daily dose (DDD) went from 74.67% in 2009 to 70.11% in 2014). The overall expenditure of these medicines decreased by 17.60%. CONCLUSIONS: There is an overall increase in the prescription of PPIs, although the expenses have decreased due to price drop. Likewise there is a decrease in the relative consumption of omeprazole, although the indications approved had not changed. PPIs prescription should be done with caution since their unjustified high use in the prevention of gastropathy increases the risk of inappropriate prescriptions. The most recommended PPI continues to be omeprazole. FAU - Martinez Gorostiaga, Javier AU - Martinez Gorostiaga J AD - Organizacion Sanitaria Integrada de Alava. OSI Araba. Osakidetza. Vitoria-Gasteiz. Espana. FAU - Echevarria Orella, Enrique AU - Echevarria Orella E AD - Departamento de Fisiologia. Facultad de Farmacia. Universidad del Pais Vasco (UPV/EHU). Vitoria-Gasteiz. Espana. FAU - Calvo Hernaez, Begona AU - Calvo Hernaez B AD - Area de Farmacia y Tecnologia Farmaceutica. Facultad de Farmacia. Universidad del Pais Vasco (UPV/EHU). Vitoria-Gasteiz. Espana. LA - spa PT - Journal Article TT - Analisis de la utilizacion de antiulcerosos inhibidores de la bomba de protones en el area de atencion primaria de la comarca Araba. DEP - 20180816 PL - Spain TA - Rev Esp Salud Publica JT - Revista espanola de salud publica JID - 9600212 RN - 0 (Anti-Ulcer Agents) RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Anti-Ulcer Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Drug Utilization/statistics & numerical data/*trends MH - Humans MH - Medical Overuse/statistics & numerical data/trends MH - Peptic Ulcer/*drug therapy MH - Practice Patterns, Physicians'/statistics & numerical data/*trends MH - Primary Health Care/statistics & numerical data/*trends MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Spain OTO - NOTNLM OT - Esomeprazole OT - Inappropriate prescription OT - Lansoprazole OT - Medicines use OT - Omeprazole OT - Overprescription OT - Pantoprazole OT - Primary care OT - Proton pump inhibitors OT - Rabeprazole OT - Spain COIS- Disclosure The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work. EDAT- 2018/08/14 06:00 MHDA- 2018/11/01 06:00 CRDT- 2018/08/14 06:00 PHST- 2017/11/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/07/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/08/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/08/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/11/01 06:00 [medline] AID - e201808047 [pii] PST - epublish SO - Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2018 Aug 16;92:e201808047.