PMID- 30142554 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190305 LR - 20190305 IS - 1872-7123 (Electronic) IS - 0165-1781 (Linking) VI - 268 DP - 2018 Oct TI - Altered levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, proBDNF and tissue plasminogen activator in children with posttraumatic stress disorder. PG - 478-483 LID - S0165-1781(18)30077-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.07.013 [doi] AB - The current study aims to compare the serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), proBDNF and tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) levels in cases that have developed posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in consequence of sexual abuse with those in healthy control subjects. Thirty-one female patients between 8 and 18 years of age who have been diagnosed with PTSD due to sexual abuse and thirty-one healthy female volunteer controls were included in the study. Frequency, intensity and severity of PTSD symptoms were assessed on the basis of Clinician-Administered Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Scale for Children and Adolescents (CAPS-CA). Serum BDNF, proBDNF and tPA levels were measured by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method. Results of the present study revealed that serum levels of BDNF and proBDNF in PTSD group were significantly lower but tPA level was significantly higher as compared to healthy control subjects. There were no correlations between CAPS-CA scores and BDNF, proBDNF and tPA levels. Decreased levels of BDNF, as suggested to have a role in the etiopathogenesis of PTSD, appear to be a result of the reduction in proBDNF production. The increased tPA levels in such cases, on the other hand, can be a compensatory mechanism serving to increase the BDNF levels. CI - Copyright (c) 2018. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Aksu, Sehra AU - Aksu S AD - Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey. FAU - Unlu, Gulsen AU - Unlu G AD - Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey. Electronic address: gulsenu@pau.edu.tr. FAU - Kardesler, Aysen Cetin AU - Kardesler AC AD - Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey. FAU - Cakaloz, Burcu AU - Cakaloz B AD - Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey. FAU - Aybek, Hulya AU - Aybek H AD - Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180726 PL - Ireland TA - Psychiatry Res JT - Psychiatry research JID - 7911385 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) RN - EC 3.4.21.68 (PLAT protein, human) RN - EC 3.4.21.68 (Tissue Plasminogen Activator) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Child MH - Child Abuse, Sexual/*psychology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/*blood/psychology MH - Tissue Plasminogen Activator/*blood EDAT- 2018/08/25 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/06 06:00 CRDT- 2018/08/25 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/06/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/07/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/08/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/08/25 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0165-1781(18)30077-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.07.013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psychiatry Res. 2018 Oct;268:478-483. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.07.013. Epub 2018 Jul 26.