PMID- 30142800 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180904 LR - 20221005 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 34 DP - 2018 Aug TI - Prediction model of the progression of patients with acute deterioration of hepatitis B virus-related chronic liver disease to acute-on-chronic liver failure. PG - e11915 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000011915 [doi] LID - e11915 AB - This study aimed to establish a new model for predicting acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) (defined by the Chinese Medical Association), which potentially occurs among patients with acute deterioration (AD) of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related chronic liver disease (CLD).A total of 754 patients with AD of HBV-related CLD (total bilirubin (TBIL) > 51.3 mumol/L and prothrombin activity (PTA) < 60%, 40% < PTA < 60% when TBIL >/= 171.1 mumol/L) were retrospectively analyzed and divided into a training cohort (580 patients) and a validation cohort (174 patients). The ACLF occurrence probability of these patients was statistically analyzed within 4 weeks. In the training cohort, multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the independent predictors of ACLF occurrence and to develop a new prediction model. The validation cohort was utilized to verify and evaluate the value of the new prediction model.Within 4 weeks, 9.9% of the patients progressed to ACLF (12.0 +/- 6.7 days). The new prediction model was characterized by R = 3.090 + 0.035 x Age (years) - 0.050 x PTA (%) + 0.005 x TBIL (mumol/L) + 0.044 x D/T (%) - 0.072 x Na (mmol/L) + 0.180 x HBV DNA (log10IU/mL). The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves of the training and validation cohorts in the new model were higher than those in the model for end-stage liver disease.The new prediction model could be used by clinicians to recognize patients with AD of HBV-related CLD with high risks of progressing to ACLF. FAU - Li, Chen AU - Li C AD - Liver Failure Treatment and Research Center, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, P.R. China. FAU - Zhu, Bing AU - Zhu B FAU - Lv, Sa AU - Lv S FAU - You, Shaoli AU - You S FAU - Xin, Shaojie AU - Xin S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R RN - 0 (Biomarkers) SB - IM MH - Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure/etiology/*metabolism MH - Adult MH - Area Under Curve MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Disease Progression MH - Female MH - Hepatitis B, Chronic/*complications/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Models, Statistical MH - Prognosis MH - ROC Curve MH - Retrospective Studies PMC - PMC6113025 COIS- The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2018/08/26 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/05 06:00 PMCR- 2018/08/24 CRDT- 2018/08/26 06:00 PHST- 2018/08/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/08/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/08/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-201808240-00052 [pii] AID - MD-D-18-02010 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000011915 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Aug;97(34):e11915. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000011915.