PMID- 30155805 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190114 LR - 20190114 IS - 1573-6903 (Electronic) IS - 0364-3190 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 10 DP - 2018 Oct TI - Effects of NMDAR Antagonist on the Regulation of P-MARCKS Protein to Abeta(1-42) Oligomers Induced Neurotoxicity. PG - 2008-2015 LID - 10.1007/s11064-018-2622-8 [doi] AB - Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a well-known neurodegenerative disease. Deposition of beta-amyloid protein (Abeta) oligomers plays a crucial role in the disease progression. Previous studies showed that toxicity induced by Abeta oligomers in cultured neurons and adult rat brain was partially mediated by activation of glutamatergic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDAR). Additionally, memantine, a noncompetitive NMDAR antagonist, can significantly improve cognitive functions in some AD patients. However, little is currently known about the potential role of NMDAR antagonist on the regulation of P-MARCKS protein to Abeta(1-42) oligomers induced neurotoxicity. The protective effect and mechanism of NMDAR antagonist on primary neurons exposed to Abeta(1-42) oligomers were investigated in the study. We have defined that the Abeta(1-42) treatment decreased cell viability and increased apoptosis. Moreover, Abeta(1-42) oligomers exposure increased P-MARCKS and PIP2 expressions, while decreased SYP expression. However, NMDAR antagonist pretreatment ameliorates Abeta(1-42) oligomers induced neuronal apoptosis and partially reverses the expression of P-MARCKS, PIP2 and SYP. In conclusion, NMDAR antagonist may ameliorate neurotoxicity induced by Abeta(1-42) oligomers through reducing neuronal apoptosis and protecting synaptic plasticity in rat primary neurons. The mechanism involved may be mediated by the variation of protein P-MARCKS. FAU - Liu, Yudong AU - Liu Y AD - Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Peng AU - Zhang P AD - Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zheng, Yabing AU - Zheng Y AD - Central Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yang, Chunlin AU - Yang C AD - Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China. FAU - Du, Tong AU - Du T AD - Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China. FAU - Ge, Mengru AU - Ge M AD - Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chang, Xiaotian AU - Chang X AD - Central Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China. FAU - Duan, Ruisheng AU - Duan R AD - Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China. FAU - Ma, Guozhao AU - Ma G AD - Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China. maguozhao@163.com. LA - eng GR - 30600202/National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN)/ GR - 30710303072/National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN)/ GR - 30870874/National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN)/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180828 PL - United States TA - Neurochem Res JT - Neurochemical research JID - 7613461 RN - 0 (Amyloid beta-Peptides) RN - 0 (Neuroprotective Agents) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - 125267-21-2 (Myristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase Substrate) SB - IM MH - Alzheimer Disease/metabolism MH - Amyloid beta-Peptides/*toxicity MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis/drug effects MH - Cell Survival/drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Female MH - Male MH - Myristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase Substrate/*drug effects MH - Neurons/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Neuroprotective Agents/pharmacology MH - Neurotoxicity Syndromes/metabolism MH - Peptide Fragments/toxicity MH - Rats MH - Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/*antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alzheimer's disease OT - Abeta1-42 oligomers OT - Cell apoptosis OT - P-MARCKS OT - Synaptic plasticity EDAT- 2018/08/30 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/15 06:00 CRDT- 2018/08/30 06:00 PHST- 2018/05/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/08/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/08/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/08/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/08/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11064-018-2622-8 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11064-018-2622-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurochem Res. 2018 Oct;43(10):2008-2015. doi: 10.1007/s11064-018-2622-8. Epub 2018 Aug 28.