PMID- 30172013 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200219 LR - 20200219 IS - 1873-2763 (Electronic) IS - 1873-2763 (Linking) VI - 120 DP - 2019 Mar TI - Long term time trends in use of medications associated with risk of developing osteoporosis: Nationwide data for Denmark from 1999 to 2016. PG - 94-100 LID - S8756-3282(18)30324-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bone.2018.08.019 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate the development in the use of medications associated with an increased risk of developing osteoporosis over the time period from 1999 to 2016. METHODS: We extracted data on total sale, sales rate and usage rate for the medications of interest from www.medstat.dk, which is an online, open-source database reporting the monthly sale of both over-the-counter and prescription-based medications in Denmark. The dataset covers both the primary and secondary health sectors. RESULTS: Most medications exhibited an increasing use from 1999 to 2016, though some had stable (e.g. glucocorticoids) or declining use. Notably, some medications showed widespread and increasing use, including proton pump inhibitors (PPI), selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) and venlafaxine. For PPI, sales rates increased by 461% from 1999 to 2016, with 9% of men and 11.4% of women filling at least one prescription in 2016. The use of SSRI and venlafaxine increased by 114% and 613%, respectively. This was more pronounced in women and for SSRI also in the elderly (80+ years). The sale of aromatase inhibitors was moderate (1-10 DDD per 1000 capita per day) in 2016, yet grew by 2400% from 1999, almost exclusively in women aged 80 years or older. CONCLUSION: We found a trend of increasing use from 1999 to 2016 of most medications with a potential for causing osteoporosis, often most pronounced in fracture risk groups (postmenopausal women and/or in the elderly). This may play a clinically relevant role in both current and future causality of osteoporosis. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Skjodt, M K AU - Skjodt MK AD - Department of Medicine, Hospital of Holbaek, Region Zealand, Smedelundsgade 60, 4300 Holbaek, Denmark. Electronic address: michael.skjoedt@gmail.com. FAU - Ostadahmadli, Y AU - Ostadahmadli Y AD - Department of Medicine, Hospital of Holbaek, Region Zealand, Smedelundsgade 60, 4300 Holbaek, Denmark. FAU - Abrahamsen, B AU - Abrahamsen B AD - Department of Medicine, Hospital of Holbaek, Region Zealand, Smedelundsgade 60, 4300 Holbaek, Denmark; Odense Patient Data Explorative Network, Institute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Winslowparken 9, 5000 Odense C, Denmark. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180830 PL - United States TA - Bone JT - Bone JID - 8504048 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Denmark/epidemiology MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/*epidemiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Osteoporosis/*epidemiology/*etiology MH - Risk Factors MH - Time Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - Glucocorticoids OT - Osteoporosis OT - Pharmacoepidemiology OT - Proton pump inhibitors OT - Public health OT - Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors EDAT- 2018/09/02 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/20 06:00 CRDT- 2018/09/02 06:00 PHST- 2018/04/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/08/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/08/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/09/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/09/02 06:00 [entrez] AID - S8756-3282(18)30324-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bone.2018.08.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bone. 2019 Mar;120:94-100. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2018.08.019. Epub 2018 Aug 30.