PMID- 30184768 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181211 LR - 20181211 IS - 1873-0191 (Electronic) IS - 0928-4931 (Linking) VI - 92 DP - 2018 Nov 1 TI - Pharmacological application of barium containing bioactive glass in gastro-duodenal ulcers. PG - 424-434 LID - S0928-4931(17)34875-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.msec.2018.06.068 [doi] AB - Peptic ulcer is prevalent in about 4% of the world population and nearly 10% of people have been affected by peptic ulcer at some point in their life. Therefore, there is a need for newer efficient and safe anti-ulcer agents. In the present strategy, we have prepared a novel bioactive glass containing 1.3 mol% of barium oxide (BaBG) and evaluated its antiulcer potential in gastroduodenal ulcer models. Prophylactic effect of BaBG pretreatment was evaluated for 5 days in ethanol, aspirin and pyloric ligation-induced gastric ulcer and cysteamine-induced duodenal ulcer models. Repeated treatment of 10 days of BaBG was evaluated in the healing ulcer model of acetic acid. BaBG significantly reduced the ulcerative damage against all the five tested ulcer models. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images have shown that BaBG forms a physical protective barrier over the gastro-duodenal epithelium cell. In the pyloric-ligation, ethanol and aspirin models, BaBG showed significantly increased in gastric pH, indicating antacid like activity. BaBG treatment significantly increased cell proliferation in the pyloric model. Thus, BaBG mediates antiulcer action by forming a protective physical barrier against harsh luminal factors, acid neutralization and cell proliferation. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Paliwal, Pankaj AU - Paliwal P AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi 221005, India. FAU - Kumar, Arepalli Sampath AU - Kumar AS AD - Department of Ceramic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi 221005, India. FAU - Tripathi, Himanshu AU - Tripathi H AD - Department of Ceramic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi 221005, India. FAU - Singh, S P AU - Singh SP AD - Department of Ceramic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi 221005, India. FAU - Patne, Shashikant C U AU - Patne SCU AD - Department of Pathology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India. FAU - Krishnamurthy, Sairam AU - Krishnamurthy S AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi 221005, India. Electronic address: ksairam.phe@iitbhu.ac.in. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180702 PL - Netherlands TA - Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl JT - Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications JID - 101484109 RN - 0 (Barium Compounds) RN - 0 (Bioglass) RN - 0 (Oxides) RN - 24GP945V5T (Barium) RN - 5UX2SD1KE2 (Cysteamine) RN - 77603K202B (barium oxide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Barium/chemistry/pharmacology MH - *Barium Compounds/chemistry/pharmacology MH - *Ceramics/chemistry/pharmacology MH - Cysteamine/adverse effects/pharmacology MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Duodenal Ulcer/chemically induced/*drug therapy/metabolism/pathology MH - Male MH - *Oxides/chemistry/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Stomach Ulcer/chemically induced/*drug therapy/metabolism/pathology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acid neutralization OT - Barium containing bioactive glass OT - Cell proliferation OT - Gastro-duodenal ulcer OT - Physical protective barrier EDAT- 2018/09/07 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/09/07 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/05/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/06/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/09/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/09/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/12 06:00 [medline] AID - S0928-4931(17)34875-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.msec.2018.06.068 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2018 Nov 1;92:424-434. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2018.06.068. Epub 2018 Jul 2.