PMID- 30191652 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190314 LR - 20190314 IS - 1755-5922 (Electronic) IS - 1755-5914 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 6 DP - 2018 Dec TI - Use of acetazolamide in the treatment of patients with refractory congestive heart failure. PG - e12465 LID - 10.1111/1755-5922.12465 [doi] AB - AIMS: Optimal diuretic treatment of patients with refractory congestive heart failure (CHF) remains to be elucidated. In this work, we aimed to evaluate the serial changes of functional class and surrogates of fluid overload (weight and antigen carbohydrate 125) after addition of oral acetazolamide in patients with refractory CHF. Likewise, serial changes in renal function, serum electrolytes and pH were evaluated. METHOD: This is an observational retrospective study in which 25 ambulatory patients with refractory CHF that received acetazolamide in addition to standard intensive diuretic strategy were evaluated. Longitudinal assessment of New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class and biomarkers was analyzed using joint modelling of longitudinal and survival data. RESULTS: All patients showed NYHA class III/IV at baseline. After prescription of acetazolamide, a total of 125 outpatient visits were recorded [median visits per patient: 6 (IQR = 3-7)] during a median follow-up of 152 days (IQR = 80-353). A significant decrease in NYHA class, weight, and antigen carbohydrate 125 was observed. On the other hand, estimated glomerular filtration rate increased over time. No significant changes in systolic blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, and pH occurred. CONCLUSION: In a cohort of patients with refractory CHF treated with an intensive diuretic treatment, the addition of acetazolamide was associated with improvement in functional class and surrogates of fluid overload. CI - (c) 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Nunez, Julio AU - Nunez J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1672-7119 AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, INCLIVA, Departamento de Medicina, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. AD - CIBER in Cardiovascular Diseases (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Heredia, Raquel AU - Heredia R AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, INCLIVA, Departamento de Medicina, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. FAU - Paya, Ana AU - Paya A AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, INCLIVA, Departamento de Medicina, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. FAU - Sanchis, Ignacio AU - Sanchis I AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, INCLIVA, Departamento de Medicina, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. FAU - Del Prado, Susana AU - Del Prado S AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Minana, Gema AU - Minana G AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, INCLIVA, Departamento de Medicina, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. FAU - Santas, Enrique AU - Santas E AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, INCLIVA, Departamento de Medicina, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. FAU - de la Espriella, Rafael AU - de la Espriella R AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, INCLIVA, Departamento de Medicina, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. FAU - Nunez, Eduardo AU - Nunez E AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, INCLIVA, Departamento de Medicina, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. FAU - Sanchis, Juan AU - Sanchis J AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, INCLIVA, Departamento de Medicina, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. AD - CIBER in Cardiovascular Diseases (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Bayes-Genis, Antoni AU - Bayes-Genis A AD - CIBER in Cardiovascular Diseases (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain. AD - Heart Institute, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain. AD - Department of Medicine, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. LA - eng GR - 16/11/00420/CIBER CV/ GR - 16/11/00403/CIBER CV/ GR - FEDER/ GR - 15/00013/PIE/ PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20180929 PL - England TA - Cardiovasc Ther JT - Cardiovascular therapeutics JID - 101319630 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (CA-125 Antigen) RN - 0 (Diuretics) RN - O3FX965V0I (Acetazolamide) SB - IM MH - Acetazolamide/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Administration, Oral MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - CA-125 Antigen/blood MH - Diuretics/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - Glomerular Filtration Rate/drug effects MH - Heart Failure/blood/diagnosis/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Recovery of Function MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Water-Electrolyte Balance/drug effects MH - Weight Loss/drug effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - acetazolamide OT - congestion OT - diuretics OT - feasibility OT - fluid overload OT - refractory congestive heart failure EDAT- 2018/09/08 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/15 06:00 CRDT- 2018/09/08 06:00 PHST- 2018/07/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/08/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/09/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/09/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/09/08 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/1755-5922.12465 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiovasc Ther. 2018 Dec;36(6):e12465. doi: 10.1111/1755-5922.12465. Epub 2018 Sep 29.