PMID- 30208748 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190708 LR - 20200309 IS - 1473-2300 (Electronic) IS - 0300-0605 (Print) IS - 0300-0605 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 12 DP - 2018 Dec TI - Positive correlation between cognitive impairment and renal microangiopathy in patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy: a multicenter retrospective study. PG - 5040-5051 LID - 10.1177/0300060518789299 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: This study was performed to explore the correlation between cognitive impairment and renal microangiopathy in patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy (T2DN) by detecting changes in cognitive function and cerebral metabolism in these patients with different stages of T2DN. METHODS: Prospectively maintained databases were reviewed from 2006 to 2017. Blood biochemical indexes and the urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) were measured in all participants. Cognitive function was assessed by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA). Cognitive impairment was the primary endpoint. Renal microangiopathy was the secondary endpoint. Pearson correlation analysis was used to assess correlations. RESULTS: Two hundred sixteen patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were divided into three groups according to their UAER: T2DM without nephropathy (n=72), early T2DM with nephropathy (n=74), and the clinical stage of early T2DM with nephropathy (n=70). Healthy participants were selected as the normal control group (n=70). Pearson correlation analysis demonstrated that the total MMSE and MoCA score was negatively correlated with the UAER (r=-0.327) and positively correlated with the estimated glomerular filtration rate (r=0.428) in patients with T2DN. CONCLUSIONS: The present study showed a positive correlation between cognitive impairment and renal microangiopathy in patients with T2DN. FAU - Li, Jinyu AU - Li J AD - 1 The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China. FAU - Pan, Jiamin AU - Pan J AD - 2 Ultrasonography Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Li, Bohan AU - Li B AD - 3 Department of Microsurgery, Trauma and Hand Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Tian, Huiyu AU - Tian H AD - 4 Intensive Care Unit, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China. FAU - Zhu, Ying AU - Zhu Y AD - 5 Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Liao, Zhihao AU - Liao Z AD - 6 Department of Microsurgery and Hand Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Kou, Li AU - Kou L AD - 7 Department of neurology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China. FAU - Tang, Chaogang AU - Tang C AD - 7 Department of neurology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China. FAU - Wang, Mingwei AU - Wang M AD - 8 Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China. FAU - Ye, Guoqiang AU - Ye G AD - 6 Department of Microsurgery and Hand Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wang, Ming AU - Wang M AD - 1 The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180912 PL - England TA - J Int Med Res JT - The Journal of international medical research JID - 0346411 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cognitive Dysfunction/*etiology/pathology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*physiopathology MH - Diabetic Nephropathies/*complications/pathology MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Kidney Diseases/*etiology/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Thrombotic Microangiopathies/*etiology/pathology PMC - PMC6300957 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetic nephropathy OT - cognitive impairment OT - correlation OT - glomerular filtration rate OT - renal microangiopathy OT - urinary albumin excretion rate EDAT- 2018/09/14 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/10 06:00 PMCR- 2018/12/01 CRDT- 2018/09/14 06:00 PHST- 2018/09/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/09/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1177_0300060518789299 [pii] AID - 10.1177/0300060518789299 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Int Med Res. 2018 Dec;46(12):5040-5051. doi: 10.1177/0300060518789299. Epub 2018 Sep 12.