PMID- 30214717 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 2046-2069 (Print) IS - 2046-2069 (Electronic) IS - 2046-2069 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 9 DP - 2018 TI - Synthesis of water-degradable silica nanoparticles from carbamate-containing bridged silsesquioxane precursor. PG - 4914-4920 LID - 10.1039/C7RA12377A [doi] AB - Silica nanoparticles (SNPs) are attractive for applications for the delivery of drugs and as imaging agents due to their ease of synthesis and scale up, robust structure, and controllable size and composition. Degradability is one important factor that limits biomedical applications of SNPs. With this in mind, we designed, prepared and characterized novel hydrolysable organosilica nanoparticles (ICPTES-Sorbitol SNPs). These particles were prepared by co-condensation of tetraethoxysilane with a bridged sorbitol-based silsesquioxane precursor containing carbamate linkages. The non-porous spherical ICPTES-Sorbitol SNPs became porous after they were placed in an aqueous environment as a result of the hydrolysis of carbamate bonds and were completely degraded upon prolonged exposure to water. The rate of degradation depended on the pH of the solution, with nanoparticles degrading slower at pH 2 than at pH 4 or pH 7. The degradation was demonstrated by transmission electron microscopy, nitrogen desorption analysis and solution analytical techniques such as ICP-MS and molybdenum blue assay, which was also used to follow the dissolution of ICPTES-Sorbitol SNPs. FAU - Gao, Zhe AU - Gao Z AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. FAU - Hadipour Moghaddam, Seyyed Pouya AU - Hadipour Moghaddam SP AD - Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Utah. AD - Utah Center for Nanomedicine, Nano Institute of Utah, University of Utah. FAU - Ghandehari, Hamidreza AU - Ghandehari H AD - Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Utah. AD - Utah Center for Nanomedicine, Nano Institute of Utah, University of Utah. AD - Department of Bioengineering, University of Utah. FAU - Zharov, Ilya AU - Zharov I AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. LA - eng GR - R01 ES024681/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180129 PL - England TA - RSC Adv JT - RSC advances JID - 101581657 PMC - PMC6133298 MID - NIHMS938851 COIS- Conflicts of interest There are no conflicts to declare. EDAT- 2018/09/15 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/15 06:01 PMCR- 2018/01/29 CRDT- 2018/09/15 06:00 PHST- 2018/09/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/09/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - c7ra12377a [pii] AID - 10.1039/C7RA12377A [doi] PST - ppublish SO - RSC Adv. 2018;8(9):4914-4920. doi: 10.1039/C7RA12377A. Epub 2018 Jan 29.