PMID- 30251758 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200407 LR - 20200613 IS - 1097-0193 (Electronic) IS - 1065-9471 (Print) IS - 1065-9471 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Feb 1 TI - Resting state functional connectivity of networks associated with reward and habit in anorexia nervosa. PG - 652-662 LID - 10.1002/hbm.24402 [doi] AB - Neurobiological disturbances associated with reward and/or habit learning are theorized to maintain symptoms of anorexia nervosa (AN). Although research has investigated responses in brain regions associated with reward and habit to disorder-specific cues (e.g., food) and presumed rewards (e.g., money), little is known about the functional organization of the circuits underlying these constructs independent of stimulus. This study aimed to provide initial data on the synchrony of networks associated with reward and habit in AN by comparing resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) patterns between AN and healthy control (HC) participants in these circuits and delineating how these patterns relate to symptoms. Using theoretically selected seeds in the nucleus accumbens (NAcc), ventral caudate, and dorsal caudate, reflecting a continuum from reward- to habit- oriented regions, RSFC patterns were compared between AN restricting subtype (n = 19) and HC (n = 19) participants (cluster threshold: p < .01). Exploratory correlations between RSFC z-scores and Eating Disorder Examination (EDE) scores, BMI, and illness duration were conducted. The AN group demonstrated lower RSFC between the NAcc and superior frontal gyrus, between the ventral caudate and frontal and posterior regions, and between the dorsal caudate and frontal, temporal, and posterior regions. In the AN group, lower NAcc- superior frontal gyrus RSFC correlated with greater EDE Global scores (r = -.58, CI: -.83, -.13). These resting-state synchrony disruptions of the ventral and dorsal frontostriatal circuits, considered in context of the broader literature, support the utility of further investigating possible reward and habit disturbances supporting symptoms in AN. CI - (c) 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Haynos, Ann F AU - Haynos AF AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2548-1731 AD - Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. FAU - Hall, Leah M J AU - Hall LMJ AD - Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. AD - Eastern Oklahoma VA Medical Center, Tulsa, Oklahoma. FAU - Lavender, Jason M AU - Lavender JM AD - Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, California. FAU - Peterson, Carol B AU - Peterson CB AD - Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. AD - The Emily Program, St. Paul, Minnesota. FAU - Crow, Scott J AU - Crow SJ AD - Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. AD - The Emily Program, St. Paul, Minnesota. FAU - Klimes-Dougan, Bonnie AU - Klimes-Dougan B AD - Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. FAU - Cullen, Kathryn R AU - Cullen KR AD - Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. FAU - Lim, Kelvin O AU - Lim KO AD - Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. FAU - Camchong, Jazmin AU - Camchong J AD - Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. LA - eng GR - T32 MH082761/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1 TR002494/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - KL2 TR002492/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - T32MH082761/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - K23 MH112867/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - K23MH112867/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20180925 PL - United States TA - Hum Brain Mapp JT - Human brain mapping JID - 9419065 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Anorexia Nervosa/diagnostic imaging/*physiopathology MH - Caudate Nucleus/diagnostic imaging/*physiopathology MH - Cerebral Cortex/diagnostic imaging/*physiopathology MH - *Connectome MH - Female MH - *Habits MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Nerve Net/diagnostic imaging/*physiopathology MH - Nucleus Accumbens/diagnostic imaging/*physiopathology MH - *Reward MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC6314844 MID - NIHMS1000982 OTO - NOTNLM OT - anorexia nervosa OT - eating disorder OT - functional connectivity OT - habit OT - resting state fMRI OT - reward EDAT- 2018/09/27 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/09 06:00 PMCR- 2018/09/25 CRDT- 2018/09/26 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/08/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/09/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/09/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/09/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/09/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - HBM24402 [pii] AID - 10.1002/hbm.24402 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Brain Mapp. 2019 Feb 1;40(2):652-662. doi: 10.1002/hbm.24402. Epub 2018 Sep 25.