PMID- 30258300 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220331 IS - 1524-5012 (Print) IS - 1524-5012 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Summer TI - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1: A Case Report With Review of Imaging Findings. PG - 170-175 LID - 10.31486/toj.17.0019 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is a rare, autosomal dominant inherited syndrome caused by mutations in the MEN1 tumor suppressor gene. The diagnosis is defined clinically by the presence of 2 or more primary MEN1 tumors (parathyroid, anterior pituitary, and pancreatic islet). We describe the case of a patient who presented with classic history and imaging findings for MEN1. CASE REPORT: A male in his early thirties with a history of hyperparathyroidism and a transsphenoidal prolactinoma resection presented years later with abdominal symptoms concerning for Zollinger-Ellison syndrome: worsening epigastric abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen revealed hyperenhancing pancreatic lesions and duodenal inflammation, suggesting pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (gastrinoma) with secondary duodenitis. Bilateral indeterminate hypoattenuating adrenal nodules were also seen on contrast-enhanced CT, and follow-up magnetic resonance imaging confirmed benign adrenal adenomas. Furthermore, thyroid ultrasound and sestamibi scintigraphy revealed a parathyroid adenoma. With confirmatory imaging findings, history, and presenting symptoms, the patient was clinically diagnosed with MEN1 syndrome and underwent surgical and medical management. CONCLUSION: This case exhibits the classic history with corresponding imaging findings of MEN1 syndrome, including pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, parathyroid adenoma, and adrenal adenomas. High clinical suspicion for MEN1 should lead to endocrinology evaluation with appropriate laboratory workup and targeted imaging evaluation of the typical endocrine organs as described for this patient. FAU - Keller, Hilary R AU - Keller HR AD - Department of Surgery, Guthrie Robert Packer Hospital, Sayre, PA. FAU - Record, Jessica L AU - Record JL AD - Department of Radiology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA. FAU - Lall, Neil U AU - Lall NU AD - Department of Radiology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PL - United States TA - Ochsner J JT - Ochsner journal JID - 101125795 PMC - PMC6135292 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adrenal gland neoplasms OT - Zollinger-Ellison syndrome OT - gastrinoma OT - multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 OT - neuroendocrine tumors OT - parathyroid neoplasms OT - pituitary neoplasms EDAT- 2018/09/28 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/28 06:01 PMCR- 2018/06/01 CRDT- 2018/09/28 06:00 PHST- 2018/09/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/09/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/28 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - toj.17.0019 [pii] AID - 10.31486/toj.17.0019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ochsner J. 2018 Summer;18(2):170-175. doi: 10.31486/toj.17.0019.