PMID- 30262094 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181102 LR - 20181102 IS - 1873-3573 (Electronic) IS - 0039-9140 (Linking) VI - 191 DP - 2019 Jan 1 TI - Magnetic polyethyleneimine functionalized reduced graphene oxide as a novel magnetic sorbent for the separation of polar non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in waters. PG - 526-534 LID - S0039-9140(18)30916-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.09.006 [doi] AB - A novel magnetic polyethyleneimine modified reduced graphene oxide (Fe(3)O(4)@PEI-RGO) had been prepared and then was successfully employed to extract three polar non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in different water matrices for the first time coupled with high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector (HPLC-DAD). The magnetic polyethyleneimine (Fe(3)O(4)@PEI) composite was first synthesized via one-pot hydrothermal approach and then the Fe(3)O(4)@PEI-RGO composite was fabricated on the basis of a simple self-assemble approach between positive charged Fe(3)O(4)@PEI and negative charged GO sheets via electrostatic interaction followed by chemical reduction of GO to RGO. The as-prepared Fe(3)O(4)@PEI-RGO composite was carefully characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal gravimetric analyzer (TGA), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and zeta potential analysis. As a surface modifier of RGO, PEI not just changed the polarity of RGO to some extent but also offered more adsorption sites to polar NSAIDs. Compared with Fe(3)O(4)@PEI, Fe(3)O(4)-RGO and Fe(3)O(4)@PEI-GO, the as-prepared Fe(3)O(4)@PEI-RGO composite, which combined the advantage of PEI and RGO, showed higher extraction efficiency for polar NSAIDs. In addition, the adsorption mechanism was also studied. The analytical parameters influencing the extraction efficiency were optimized in detail. A satisfactory performance was obtained under the optimal conditions. The calibration lines were linear over the concentration in the range of 1-800 mug L(-1) for all the analytes with determination coefficients (r(2)) varying from 0.9972 to 0.9986. The limits of detection (LODs) were 0.2 mug L(-1). The recoveries were between 91.20% and 101.13% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) in the range of 1.09-7.34%. Overall, a fast, convenient, sensitive and eco-friendly method was successfully proposed and became a promising approach for the determination of trace polar NSAIDs in complex matrices. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Li, Na AU - Li N AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory for Applied Technology of Sophisticated Analytical Instruments of Shandong Province, Analysis and Test Center, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Juan AU - Chen J AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China. FAU - Shi, Yan-Ping AU - Shi YP AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: shiyp@licp.cas.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180905 PL - Netherlands TA - Talanta JT - Talanta JID - 2984816R RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal) RN - 0 (Oxides) RN - 0 (Solvents) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) RN - 7782-42-5 (Graphite) RN - 9002-98-6 (Polyethyleneimine) RN - XM0M87F357 (Ferrosoferric Oxide) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/*chemistry/*isolation & purification MH - Ferrosoferric Oxide/*chemistry MH - Graphite/*chemistry MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Limit of Detection MH - Osmolar Concentration MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - Oxides/*chemistry MH - Polyethyleneimine/*chemistry MH - Solid Phase Extraction MH - Solvents/chemistry MH - Time Factors MH - Water/*chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adsorption mechanism OT - Magnetic polyethyleneimine OT - Magnetic solid-phase extraction OT - Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs OT - Reduced graphene oxide EDAT- 2018/09/29 06:00 MHDA- 2018/11/06 06:00 CRDT- 2018/09/29 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/08/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/09/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/09/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/09/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/11/06 06:00 [medline] AID - S0039-9140(18)30916-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.09.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Talanta. 2019 Jan 1;191:526-534. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.09.006. Epub 2018 Sep 5.