PMID- 30267610 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190311 LR - 20190311 IS - 1865-1682 (Electronic) IS - 1865-1674 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jan TI - A novel NADC30-like porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) plays a limited role in the pathogenicity of porcine circoviruses (PCV2 and PCV3) and PRRSV co-infection. PG - 28-34 LID - 10.1111/tbed.13026 [doi] AB - Co-infection of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and porcine circoviruses (PCVs) is commonly observed under field conditions and elicits more severe diseases than any singular infection. In this study, the co-infection of PRRSV, PCV2 and PCV3 was analyzed in tissue samples collected from 150 pigs from April 2016 to April 2018. PRRSV, PCV2 and PCV3 was detected in 55 (36.67%), 43 (28.67%) and 3 (2%) of 150 pigs respectively. Remarkably, one lung sample (SD17-36) collected from a diseased pig was co-infected with PRRSV, PCV2 and PCV3. The complete genomes of SD17-36 viruses of PRRSV, PCV2 and PCV3 were determined, which belong to the subgroups of NADC30-like PRRSV, PCV2d and PCV3a respectively. Sequence comparison showed that PRRSV SD17-36 isolate contains a N33 deletion in GP5. Animal challenge study showed that the novel NADC30-like PRRSV SD17-36 isolate is low pathogenic. Our results indicate that the co-infection of PRRSV and PCVs might cause diseases even when PRRSV plays a limited role in the pathogenicity of the co-infection. CI - (c) 2018 Blackwell Verlag GmbH. FAU - Chen, Nanhua AU - Chen N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1909-8760 AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Li, Shuai AU - Li S AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Ye, Mengxue AU - Ye M AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Huang, Yucheng AU - Huang Y AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Huang, Ya AU - Huang Y AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Xiao, Yanzhao AU - Xiao Y AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Yu, Xiao AU - Yu X AD - Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station of Jiangyan District, Taizhou, China. FAU - Dong, Jianbao AU - Dong J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0424-1525 AD - Department of Veterinary Medical Science, Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College, Weifang, China. FAU - Tian, Kegong AU - Tian K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5362-1415 AD - OIE Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Reference Laboratory, China Animal Disease Control Center, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhu, Jianzhong AU - Zhu J AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. LA - eng GR - 31802172/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - BK20170492/Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province/ GR - 2016M590510/China Postdoctoral Science Foundation/ GR - 16KJD230001/University Science Research Project of Jiangsu Province/ GR - Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses/ GR - Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181013 PL - Germany TA - Transbound Emerg Dis JT - Transboundary and emerging diseases JID - 101319538 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Circoviridae Infections/pathology/*veterinary/virology MH - Circovirus/genetics/*pathogenicity MH - Coinfection/*veterinary/virology MH - Genome, Viral/genetics MH - Lung/virology MH - Lymph Nodes/virology MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/pathology/*virology MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/genetics/*pathogenicity MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction/veterinary MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA MH - Swine MH - Swine Diseases/*virology MH - Virulence OTO - NOTNLM OT - NADC30-like PRRSV OT - co-infection OT - deletion in GP5 OT - low pathogenicity OT - porcine circoviruses EDAT- 2018/09/30 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/09/30 06:00 PHST- 2018/07/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/09/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/09/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/09/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/09/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/tbed.13026 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transbound Emerg Dis. 2019 Jan;66(1):28-34. doi: 10.1111/tbed.13026. Epub 2018 Oct 13.