PMID- 30270307 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181015 LR - 20181015 IS - 1882-6482 (Electronic) IS - 0021-5082 (Linking) VI - 73 IP - 3 DP - 2018 TI - [Association between Job Stress and Number of Physical Symptoms among Female Nurses of Medical-university-affiliated Hospitals]. PG - 388-394 LID - 10.1265/jjh.73.388 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To clarify the association between job stress and the number of physical symptoms among newly certified female nurses. METHODS: In this cross-sectional self-administered survey, we investigated 313 female nurses working at three medical-university-affiliated hospitals in February 2016. We investigated working conditions including numbers of working and on-call hours, work-life balance, Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ) scores, and 16 physical symptoms perceived more often than once a week. RESULTS: Among the 313 participants (mean age, 31.9), 57% were aged 21-29 years and 70% were single. Of the 16 physical symptoms investigated, fatigability was the most frequent complaint (66.1%), followed by lower back pain (44.7%). Univariate analysis showed that significant factors related to physical symptoms are job demands (p<0.001) and social support (p<0.001) in JCQ, binary index of supports (p<0.001), and total working hours per day (p =0.025). Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analyses demonstrated that the likelihood of reporting a greater number (n>/=3) of physical symptoms increased by 7% [95% confidence interval (CI), 2-13%] with a one-unit increase in job demand degree, and decreased by 16% (95% CI, 10-22%) in social support degree. When binary JCQ indexes were assessed, the high-support group [odds ratio (OR) 0.36; 95% CI, 0.23-0.59] was protectively associated with a greater number of physical symptoms while long working hours was significantly associated with a higher risk (OR 18%, 95% CI, 1-38%). CONCLUSIONS: Reporting a greater number of physical symptoms may be a good indicator of job stress perceived by a nurse in a university hospital setting. FAU - Yoshioka, Nozomi AU - Yoshioka N AD - Teikyo University School of Medicine. FAU - Nomura, Kyoko AU - Nomura K AD - Department of Public Health, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine. AD - Support Center for Women Physicians and Researchers, Teikyo University. AD - Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Teikyo University School of Medicine. FAU - Asayama, Kei AU - Asayama K AD - Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Teikyo University School of Medicine. FAU - Takenoshita, Shinichi AU - Takenoshita S AD - Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Teikyo University School of Medicine. FAU - Nagasawa, Toru AU - Nagasawa T AD - Teikyo University School of Medicine. FAU - Nakata, Yoshinori AU - Nakata Y AD - Graduate School of Public Health, Teikyo University. FAU - Hiraike, Haruko AU - Hiraike H AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine. FAU - Sasamori, Yukifumi AU - Sasamori Y AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine. FAU - Tsuchiya, Akiko AU - Tsuchiya A AD - Nursing Department, Teikyo University Hospital. FAU - Ohkubo, Takayoshi AU - Ohkubo T AD - Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Teikyo University School of Medicine. FAU - Okinaga, Hiroko AU - Okinaga H AD - Support Center for Women Physicians and Researchers, Teikyo University. LA - jpn PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Nihon Eiseigaku Zasshi JT - Nihon eiseigaku zasshi. Japanese journal of hygiene JID - 0417457 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Back Pain/*epidemiology/*etiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Fatigue/*epidemiology/*etiology MH - Female MH - Hospitals, University/statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Logistic Models MH - Nurses/*psychology MH - *Occupational Health MH - Occupational Stress/*complications MH - Risk MH - Shift Work Schedule/*adverse effects MH - Social Support MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Workplace MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - job demand OT - job stress OT - job support OT - nurses OT - physical symptoms EDAT- 2018/10/03 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/16 06:00 CRDT- 2018/10/02 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/10/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/16 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1265/jjh.73.388 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nihon Eiseigaku Zasshi. 2018;73(3):388-394. doi: 10.1265/jjh.73.388.