PMID- 30286775 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190125 LR - 20220408 IS - 1749-799X (Electronic) IS - 1749-799X (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Oct 4 TI - Psychological symptoms and the MCID of the DASH score in shoulder surgery. PG - 246 LID - 10.1186/s13018-018-0949-0 [doi] LID - 246 AB - BACKGROUND: Psychological symptoms are frequently present in patients scheduled for shoulder surgery. The perception of functional disability, activity level and pain in the shoulder is negatively influenced by psychological symptoms, which leads to higher scores of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of psychological symptoms on the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) of the DASH score in patients after shoulder surgery. METHODS: In this prospective longitudinal cohort study, 176 patients were included. Group 1 (32 patients) had symptoms of psychological disorders before and after surgery; group 2 had no symptoms of psychological disorders (110 patients). In the remaining patients (34 patients), psychological disorders changed after surgery. Clinical outcome was measured with the change of DASH score and anchor questions for perceived improvement of pain and function after surgery. Symptoms of psychological disorders were identified with the Four-Dimensional Symptom Questionnaire. An anchor-based mean change score technique was used to determine the MCID of the DASH score. RESULTS: DASH scores before and 12 months after shoulder surgery were significantly higher in patients with symptoms of psychological disorders; change of DASH score was not different between the two groups. The MCID of the DASH score was 13.0 [SD 20.7] in the group with symptoms of psychological disorders and 12.7 [SD 17.6] in the group with no symptoms of psychological disorders. We observed no difference (p = 0.559) in the MCID between the group with and the group without symptoms of psychological disorders. CONCLUSION: Symptoms of psychological disorders had a negative effect on the DASH score but no influence on the MCID of the DASH score. The DASH score could be used in future studies to assess the influence of psychological factors on the clinical outcome of treatment. FAU - Koorevaar, Rinco C T AU - Koorevaar RCT AD - Department of Orthopedics, Deventer Hospital, N. Bolkesteinlaan 75, 7416 SE, Deventer, The Netherlands. c.t.koorevaar@dz.nl. FAU - Kleinlugtenbelt, Ydo V AU - Kleinlugtenbelt YV AD - Department of Orthopedics, Deventer Hospital, N. Bolkesteinlaan 75, 7416 SE, Deventer, The Netherlands. FAU - Landman, Ellie B M AU - Landman EBM AD - Department of Orthopedics, Deventer Hospital, N. Bolkesteinlaan 75, 7416 SE, Deventer, The Netherlands. FAU - van 't Riet, Esther AU - van 't Riet E AD - Teaching Hospital/Research Department, Deventer Hospital, N. Bolkesteinlaan 75, 7416 SE, Deventer, The Netherlands. FAU - Bulstra, Sjoerd K AU - Bulstra SK AD - Department of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, PO box 30.001, 9700 GB, Groningen, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181004 PL - England TA - J Orthop Surg Res JT - Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research JID - 101265112 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cohort Studies MH - *Disability Evaluation MH - Elective Surgical Procedures/adverse effects/*psychology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Minimal Clinically Important Difference MH - Pain Measurement/methods/*psychology MH - Prospective Studies MH - Shoulder Pain/diagnosis/*psychology/*surgery PMC - PMC6172756 OTO - NOTNLM OT - DASH shoulder surgery OT - Psychological symptoms MCID COIS- ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE: Participants were informed about the study using a patient information letter, and patients had the opportunity to ask questions about the study. Then, informed consent was received orally and formally recorded. Approval for this study was obtained from the Regional Medical Ethical Committee Isala Hospital, Zwolle, the Netherlands. Number 14.11151. CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION: Not applicable. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER'S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. EDAT- 2018/10/06 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/27 06:00 PMCR- 2018/10/04 CRDT- 2018/10/06 06:00 PHST- 2016/12/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/09/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/10/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s13018-018-0949-0 [pii] AID - 949 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13018-018-0949-0 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Orthop Surg Res. 2018 Oct 4;13(1):246. doi: 10.1186/s13018-018-0949-0.