PMID- 30288304 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220321 IS - 2059-5166 (Electronic) IS - 2059-5166 (Linking) VI - 1 DP - 2016 TI - A new paradigm evaluating cost per cure of HCV infection in the UK. PG - 2 LID - 10.1186/s41124-016-0002-z [doi] LID - 2 AB - BACKGROUND: New interferon (IFN)-free treatments for hepatitis C are more effective, safer but more expensive than current IFN-based therapies. Comparative data of these, versus current first generation protease inhibitors (PI) with regard to costs and treatment outcomes are needed. We investigated the real-world effectiveness, safety and cost per cure of 1st generation PI-based therapies in the UK. METHODS: Medical records review of patients within the HCV Research UK database. Patients had received treatment with telaprevir or boceprevir and pegylated interferon and ribavirin (PR). Data on treatment outcome, healthcare utilisation and adverse events (AEs) requiring intervention were collected and analysed overall and by subgroups. Costs of visits, tests, therapies, adverse events and hospitalisations were estimated at the patient level. Total cost per cure was calculated as total median cost divided by SVR rate. RESULTS: 154 patients from 35 centres were analysed. Overall median total cost per cure was pound44,852 (subgroup range,: pound35,492 to pound107,288). Total treatment costs were accounted for by PI: 68.3 %, PR: 26.3 %, AE management: 5.4 %. Overall SVR was 62.3 % (range 25 % to 86.2 %). 36 % of patients experienced treatment-related AEs requiring intervention, 10 % required treatment-related hospitalisation. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first UK multicentre study of outcomes and costs of PI-based HCV treatments in clinical practice. There was substantial variation in total cost per cure among patient subgroups and high rates of treatment-related discontinuations, AEs and hospitalisations. Real world safety, effectiveness and total cost per cure for the new IFN free combinations should be compared against this baseline. FAU - Barclay, Stephen T AU - Barclay ST AD - 1Walton Liver Clinic, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK. GRID: grid.411714.6. ISNI: 0000000098257840 FAU - Cooke, Graham S AU - Cooke GS AD - 2Division of Infectious diseases, Imperial College London, London, UK. GRID: grid.7445.2. ISNI: 0000000121138111 FAU - Holtham, Elizabeth AU - Holtham E AD - 3NIHR Nottingham Digestive Diseases Biomedical Research Unit, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. GRID: grid.4563.4. ISNI: 0000000419368868 FAU - Gauthier, Aline AU - Gauthier A AD - Amaris Ltd, London, UK. FAU - Schwarzbard, Jeremie AU - Schwarzbard J AD - Amaris Ltd, London, UK. FAU - Atanasov, Petar AU - Atanasov P AD - Amaris Ltd, London, UK. FAU - Irving, William L AU - Irving WL AD - 3NIHR Nottingham Digestive Diseases Biomedical Research Unit, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. GRID: grid.4563.4. ISNI: 0000000419368868 AD - 5Microbiology, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH UK. GRID: grid.415598.4. ISNI: 0000000406414263 CN - HCV Research UK LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160414 PL - England TA - Hepatol Med Policy JT - Hepatology, medicine and policy JID - 101699552 PMC - PMC5898515 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cost OT - Hepatitis C OT - Protease inhibitors OT - SVR EDAT- 2016/04/14 00:00 MHDA- 2016/04/14 00:01 PMCR- 2016/04/14 CRDT- 2018/10/06 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/03/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/14 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/14 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/04/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 2 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s41124-016-0002-z [doi] PST - epublish SO - Hepatol Med Policy. 2016 Apr 14;1:2. doi: 10.1186/s41124-016-0002-z. eCollection 2016.