PMID- 30295715 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191125 LR - 20201230 IS - 1442-2050 (Electronic) IS - 1120-8694 (Print) IS - 1120-8694 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Apr 1 TI - Food impaction: etiology over 35 years and association with eosinophilic esophagitis. LID - 10.1093/dote/doy093 [doi] LID - doy093 AB - With the emergence of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) as a common cause of food impaction (FI) and a presumed increase in incidence of EoE in the population, the effect on the incidence of FI has not been well described. The aim of this study is to describe the incidence of FI and endoscopic findings in these patients and the association with EoE. A population-based retrospective chart review of the Rochester Epidemiology Project database was performed to identify all patients within Olmsted County that presented with FI from 1976 to 2012. A review of all endoscopic findings, biopsy results, and demographic data was performed. 497 patients were identified with FI from 1976 to 2012. The overall incidence of FI has changed from 1976 to 2012 (Fig. 1) (P < 0.001). The peak incidence of 17.12 per 100,000 people occurred in the time period 1995 to 2000. Both the incidence of comorbid gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use increased over the time period of the study (P < 0.001 for both). Of these patients, 188 (46.7%) had no abnormalities on their endoscopy. The most common endoscopic finding was stricture in 71 (17.6%) patients followed closely by Schatzki's ring in 68 (16.9%) patients. 139 patients had biopsies performed within 2 years of FI and 50 (36.0%) of those were diagnosed with EoE. We present for the first time the changing incidence of FI over the last 35 years in a population-based setting. We also demonstrate the rise of EoE as an important clinical consideration in patients with FI. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus. FAU - Lenz, C J AU - Lenz CJ AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Leggett, C AU - Leggett C AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Katzka, D A AU - Katzka DA AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Larson, J J AU - Larson JJ AD - Department of Biostatistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Enders, F T AU - Enders FT AD - Department of Biostatistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Alexander, J A AU - Alexander JA AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. LA - eng GR - R01 AG034676/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Dis Esophagus JT - Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus JID - 8809160 RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) SB - IM EIN - Dis Esophagus. 2019 Apr 1;32(4):. PMID: 30847465 MH - Deglutition Disorders/epidemiology/*etiology MH - Eosinophilic Esophagitis/*complications/drug therapy/epidemiology MH - Esophageal Diseases/epidemiology/*etiology MH - Female MH - Food/*adverse effects MH - Gastroesophageal Reflux/epidemiology/etiology MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - New York/epidemiology MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors/therapeutic use MH - Retrospective Studies PMC - PMC6437263 OTO - NOTNLM OT - dysphagia OT - eosinophilic esophagitis OT - esophagus OT - food impaction EDAT- 2018/10/09 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/26 06:00 PMCR- 2019/10/08 CRDT- 2018/10/09 06:00 PHST- 2018/08/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/06/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/08/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/10/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/10/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 5123412 [pii] AID - doy093 [pii] AID - 10.1093/dote/doy093 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dis Esophagus. 2019 Apr 1;32(4):doy093. doi: 10.1093/dote/doy093.