PMID- 30303873 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190826 LR - 20190826 IS - 1528-1140 (Electronic) IS - 0003-4932 (Linking) VI - 268 IP - 5 DP - 2018 Nov TI - Single-incision Laparoscopy Versus Multiport Laparoscopy for Colonic Surgery: A Multicenter, Double-blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial. PG - 740-746 LID - 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002836 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To compare outcome of single-port laparoscopy (SPL) and multiport laparoscopy (MPL) laparoscopy for colonic surgery. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Benefits of SPL over MPL are yet to be demonstrated in large randomized trials. METHODS: In this prospective, double-blinded, superiority trial, patients undergoing laparoscopic colonic resection for benign or malignant disease were randomly assigned to SPL or MPL (NCT01959087). Primary outcome was length of theoretical hospital stay (LHS). RESULTS: One hundred twenty-eight patients were randomized and 125 analyzed: 62 SPL and 63 MPL, including 91 right (SPL: n = 44, 71%; MPL: n = 47, 75%) and 34 left (SPL: n = 18, 29%; MPL: n = 16, 25%) colectomies, performed for Crohn disease (n = 53, 42%), cancer (n = 36, 29%), diverticulitis (n = 21, 17%), or benign neoplasia (n = 15, 12%). Additional port insertion was required in 5 (8%) SPL patients and conversion to laparotomy occurred in 7 patients (SPL: n = 3, 5%; MPL: n = 4, 7%; P = 1.000). Total length of skin incision was significantly shorter in the SPL group [SPL: 56 +/- 41 (range, 30-300) mm; MPL: 87 +/- 40 (50-250) mm; P < 0.001]. Procedure duration, intraoperative complication rate, postoperative 30-day morbidity, postoperative pain, and time to first bowel movement were similar between the groups, leading to similar theoretical LHS (SPL: 6 +/- 3 days; MPL: 6 +/- 2; P = 0.298). At 6 months, quality of life was similar between groups, but patients from the SPL group were significantly more satisfied with their scar aspect than patients from the MPL group (P = 0.003). CONCLUSION: SPL colectomy does not confer any additional benefit other than cosmetic result, as compared to MPL. FAU - Maggiori, Leon AU - Maggiori L AD - Colorectal Surgery Department, Hopital Beaujon, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, University Paris VII, Clichy, France. FAU - Tuech, Jean Jacques AU - Tuech JJ AD - Department of Digestive Surgery, CHU Rouen, Rouen University, Rouen, France. FAU - Cotte, Eddy AU - Cotte E AD - Department of Digestive Surgery, CHU Lyon-Sud, Lyon University, Lyon, France. FAU - Lelong, Bernard AU - Lelong B AD - Department of Oncological Surgery, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France. FAU - Denost, Quentin AU - Denost Q AD - Colorectal unit, Hopital Haut Leveque, CHU Bordeaux, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France. FAU - Karoui, Mehdi AU - Karoui M AD - Department of Digestive and Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Pierre & Marie Curie University (Paris VI), Paris, France. FAU - Vicaut, Eric AU - Vicaut E AD - Department of Clinical Research, Hopital Lariboisiere, Assistance publique-Hopitaux de Paris, University Paris VII, Paris, France. FAU - Panis, Yves AU - Panis Y AD - Colorectal Surgery Department, Hopital Beaujon, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, University Paris VII, Clichy, France. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01959087 PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Ann Surg JT - Annals of surgery JID - 0372354 CIN - Ann Surg. 2019 Dec;270(6):e106-e107. PMID: 31058701 CIN - Ann Surg. 2019 Dec;270(6):e107-e108. PMID: 31425285 MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Colectomy/*methods MH - Colonic Diseases/*surgery MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Esthetics MH - Female MH - France MH - Humans MH - Intraoperative Complications/classification MH - Laparoscopy/*methods MH - Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Operative Time MH - Pain, Postoperative/epidemiology MH - Patient Satisfaction MH - Postoperative Complications/classification MH - Prospective Studies MH - Quality of Life MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2018/10/12 06:00 MHDA- 2019/08/27 06:00 CRDT- 2018/10/11 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/10/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/08/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 00000658-201811000-00006 [pii] AID - 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002836 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Surg. 2018 Nov;268(5):740-746. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002836.