PMID- 30304965 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190611 LR - 20200225 IS - 1473-2300 (Electronic) IS - 0300-0605 (Print) IS - 0300-0605 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Feb TI - Role of Th17-cell related cytokines in geriatric asthma. PG - 580-590 LID - 10.1177/0300060518803828 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the pathogenesis of geriatric asthma through immunoglobulin E (IgE), interleukin-17A (IL-17A), IL-17F, and glucocorticoid receptor-beta (GR-beta) expression. METHODS: We studied 51 geriatric male patients with asthma and 50 young male patients with asthma. We also included 21 normal geriatric males and 21 normal young males. All geriatric and young patients were divided into groups according to pulmonary function. Levels of cytokines, such as IgE, IL-17A, IL-17F, and GR-beta, were measured. Pulmonary function was assessed. The results from patients were compared with those from the 42 healthy subjects. RESULTS: Serum IgE, IL-17A, IL-17F, and GR-beta levels in geriatric patients with moderate or severe asthma were significantly higher than those in young patients with moderate asthma and in the normal population. Geriatric patients with asthma had higher asthma control test scores than did young patients with asthma. CONCLUSION: Hormone resistance in geriatric male patients with asthma is more serious than that in young male patients with asthma. Airway inflammation and airway remodeling in geriatric male patients with asthma may be more serious than those in young male patients with asthma, even when there is similar pulmonary function. FAU - Quan-San, Zhang AU - Quan-San Z AD - Qingdao Municipal Hospital Group Emergency Department, Qingdao, China. FAU - Xiaohong, Xu AU - Xiaohong X AD - Qingdao Municipal Hospital Group Emergency Department, Qingdao, China. FAU - Ying, Li AU - Ying L AD - Qingdao Municipal Hospital Group Emergency Department, Qingdao, China. FAU - Zhaojia, Sun AU - Zhaojia S AD - Qingdao Municipal Hospital Group Emergency Department, Qingdao, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181010 PL - England TA - J Int Med Res JT - The Journal of international medical research JID - 0346411 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (IL17A protein, human) RN - 0 (IL17F protein, human) RN - 0 (Interleukin-17) RN - 0 (Receptors, Glucocorticoid) RN - 0 (glucocorticoid receptor beta) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Asthma/*blood/immunology/pathology MH - Biomarkers/*blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood MH - Interleukin-17/*blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Receptors, Glucocorticoid/*blood MH - Th17 Cells/*immunology PMC - PMC6381488 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Geriatric asthma OT - airway remodeling OT - glucocorticoid receptor-beta (GR-beta) OT - immunoglobulin E (IgE) OT - inflammation OT - interleukin EDAT- 2018/10/12 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/14 06:00 PMCR- 2019/02/01 CRDT- 2018/10/12 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1177_0300060518803828 [pii] AID - 10.1177/0300060518803828 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Int Med Res. 2019 Feb;47(2):580-590. doi: 10.1177/0300060518803828. Epub 2018 Oct 10.