PMID- 30311454 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190315 LR - 20210109 IS - 2055-5822 (Electronic) IS - 2055-5822 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Feb TI - Assessing health-related quality of life in heart failure patients attending an outpatient clinic: a pragmatic approach. PG - 3-9 LID - 10.1002/ehf2.12363 [doi] AB - AIMS: Improving quality of life (QoL) in heart failure patients is a key management objective. Validated health-related QoL (HR-QoL) measurement tools have been incorporated into clinical trials but not routinely into daily practice. The aims of this study were to investigate the acceptability and feasibility of implementing validated HR-QoL instruments into heart failure clinics and to examine the impact of patient characteristics on HR-QoL. METHODS AND RESULTS: One hundred and sixty-three patients attending heart failure clinics at a UK tertiary centre were invited to complete three HR-QoL assessments: the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ); the EuroQoL 5D-3L (EQ-5D-3L); and the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) in that order. Data on patient demographics, co-morbidities, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, plasma B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), renal function, and left ventricular ejection fraction were recorded. 94% of patients attending clinic were willing to participate. The EQ-5D-3L had all questions answered by 92% of patients, compared with 86% and 51% for the MLHFQ and KCCQ, respectively. HR-QoL significantly correlated with NYHA class using each tool (MLHFQ, r = 0.59; KCCQ, r = -0.61; EQ-5D-3L, r = -0.44, all P < 0.01). However, within each NYHA class, there was a widespread of HR-QoL scores. There was no association between patient demographics, left ventricular ejection fraction, plasma B-type natriuretic peptide, or renal function with HR-QoL using any tool. CONCLUSIONS: Health-related QoL assessment by validated questionnaire was acceptable to patients and feasible to perform in routine practice. Although NYHA class correlated significantly with HR-QoL scores, there was high variability in HR-QoL within each NYHA class, highlighting its limitation as the sole assessment of HR-QoL. Clinicians should encourage the assessment of HR-QoL to facilitate patient-centred care and make more specific use of HR-QoL measurement tools. CI - (c) 2018 The Authors. ESC Heart Failure published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. FAU - Gallagher, Angela M AU - Gallagher AM AD - Imperial College London (Royal Brompton Hospital), London, UK. FAU - Lucas, Rebecca AU - Lucas R AD - Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK. FAU - Cowie, Martin R AU - Cowie MR AD - Imperial College London (Royal Brompton Hospital), London, UK. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20181011 PL - England TA - ESC Heart Fail JT - ESC heart failure JID - 101669191 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Ambulatory Care Facilities MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Failure/physiopathology/*psychology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Quality of Life MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Ventricular Function, Left/*physiology PMC - PMC6352889 OTO - NOTNLM OT - EuroQoL 5D-3L (EQ-5D-3L) OT - Heart failure OT - Heath-related quality of life (HR-QoL) OT - Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) OT - Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) OT - New York Heart Association (NYHA) class EDAT- 2018/10/13 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/16 06:00 PMCR- 2018/10/11 CRDT- 2018/10/13 06:00 PHST- 2018/04/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/07/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/08/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/10/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - EHF212363 [pii] AID - 10.1002/ehf2.12363 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ESC Heart Fail. 2019 Feb;6(1):3-9. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.12363. Epub 2018 Oct 11.