PMID- 30326683 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1976-1902 (Print) IS - 1976-7846 (Electronic) IS - 1976-1902 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Feb TI - Minimum Clinically Important Differences in Oswestry Disability Index Domains and Their Impact on Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery. PG - 35-44 LID - 10.31616/asj.2018.0077 [doi] AB - STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. PURPOSE: To calculate the minimum clinically important difference (MCID) for total and individual domains of the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and assess score distribution and changes over time in surgically treated adult spinal deformity (ASD) patients. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Despite the common use of ODI for assessing ASD, there are no robust studies defining MCID values for this index. METHODS: This study included 240 consecutive ASD patients with a minimum of 2 years of follow-up. We calculated MCID values for total and individual ODI domains using all or part of the Scoliosis Research Society-22R questionnaire as anchors. Using current MCID values, we measured the acquisition rates in patients who acquired MCID at follow-up in both total and individual ODI domains. Differences in pathology, age, and locations of the upper and lower instrumented vertebrae were analyzed. RESULTS: MCID of the total ODI score was 11%, with an area under the curve of 0.737. Each domain ranged from 0 to 2, with 1 being the most common value. In the pain and standing domains, >60% of the patients acquired MCID, although acquisition rates of the personal care, lifting, sleep, and sexual activity domains were relatively low (20%-35%). Patients with MCID had more radiographic improvement in lumbar lordosis, sagittal vertical axis, and T1 pelvic angle than those without MCID (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: To our knowledge, this is the first study to describe MCID of ODI (11%) after ASD surgery. In the pain and standing domains, most patients acquired MCID although the rates of acquisition of MCID in the personal care, lifting, sleep, and sexual activity domains were low. Spine surgeons should counsel their patients regarding the benefits and setbacks of ASD surgery. FAU - Yoshida, Go AU - Yoshida G AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Hasegawa, Tomohiko AU - Hasegawa T AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Yamato, Yu AU - Yamato Y AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Kobayashi, Sho AU - Kobayashi S AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Shin, Oe AU - Shin O AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Banno, Tomohiro AU - Banno T AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Mihara, Yuuki AU - Mihara Y AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Arima, Hideyuki AU - Arima H AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Ushirozako, Hiroki AU - Ushirozako H AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Yasuda, Tatsuya AU - Yasuda T AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu Medical Center, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Togawa, Daisuke AU - Togawa D AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Matsuyama, Yukihiro AU - Matsuyama Y AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181018 PL - Korea (South) TA - Asian Spine J JT - Asian spine journal JID - 101314177 PMC - PMC6365775 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adult spinal deformity OT - Disability OT - Minimum clinically important difference OT - Osteotomy OT - Oswestry Disability Index COIS- No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. EDAT- 2018/10/18 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/18 06:01 PMCR- 2019/02/01 CRDT- 2018/10/18 06:00 PHST- 2018/05/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/07/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - asj.2018.0077 [pii] AID - asj-2018-0077 [pii] AID - 10.31616/asj.2018.0077 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Asian Spine J. 2019 Feb;13(1):35-44. doi: 10.31616/asj.2018.0077. Epub 2018 Oct 18.