PMID- 30335819 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190327 LR - 20190327 IS - 1932-6203 (Electronic) IS - 1932-6203 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 10 DP - 2018 TI - Prognostic value of ErbB2/HER2 in human meningiomas. PG - e0205846 LID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0205846 [doi] LID - e0205846 AB - INTRODUCTION: Among clinical challenges regarding human meningiomas is their propensity to recur even in cases with benign histology. Reliable biomarkers that can identify these cases are therefore highly desired. ErbB2/HER2 status is important in the medical management of patients with various human malignancies, whereas its clinical relevance in human meningiomas is ambiguous. For this reason, we wanted to investigate the expression of intra- and extracellular domains of ErbB2/HER2 as well as the level of activated receptor in these tumors. Further, we wanted to elucidate any clinicopathological associations to antibody expression and if gene amplification was present. METHODS: In total, 186 human meningiomas of all malignancy grades were included in the study, 163 of these were in tissue microarrays (TMA). Antibody expression was assessed by means of immunohistochemistry (IHC) and gene amplification by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). RESULTS: All cases were immunoreactive with antibodies targeting the intracellular domain, whereas about 48% and 11% were positive with antibodies against the extracellular domain and against the activated receptor, respectively. Normal meninges were not immunoreactive. There were no relations to malignancy grade, and only the activated receptor was significantly correlated with increased risk for recurrence or death (time to recurrence: HR 1.568, CI (1.153 to 2.132), p = 0.004). No gene amplification was found. CONCLUSION: ErbB2/HER2 is generally upregulated in human meningiomas, but in an activated state only in a few cases. Only the activated receptor is associated with poorer prognosis, a link that needs further investigations. FAU - Arnli, Magnus B AU - Arnli MB AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2646-0983 AD - Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway. FAU - Winther, Theo L AU - Winther TL AD - Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway. FAU - Lydersen, Stian AU - Lydersen S AD - Regional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, Department of Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway. FAU - Torp, Sverre H AU - Torp SH AD - Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway. AD - Department of Pathology, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim, Norway. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20181018 PL - United States TA - PLoS One JT - PloS one JID - 101285081 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ERBB2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/chemistry MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*genetics/immunology MH - Female MH - Gene Expression MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Meningeal Neoplasms/*diagnosis/genetics/mortality/surgery MH - Meningioma/*diagnosis/genetics/mortality/surgery MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Grading MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/*diagnosis/genetics/mortality/surgery MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*genetics/immunology MH - Survival Analysis MH - Tissue Array Analysis PMC - PMC6193666 COIS- The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2018/10/20 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/28 06:00 PMCR- 2018/10/18 CRDT- 2018/10/19 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/10/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/10/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PONE-D-18-17464 [pii] AID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0205846 [doi] PST - epublish SO - PLoS One. 2018 Oct 18;13(10):e0205846. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0205846. eCollection 2018.