PMID- 30341010 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191216 LR - 20220408 IS - 1525-0024 (Electronic) IS - 1525-0016 (Print) IS - 1525-0016 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Feb 6 TI - Promoter Methylation-Regulated miR-145-5p Inhibits Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression by Targeting FSCN1. PG - 365-379 LID - S1525-0016(18)30459-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ymthe.2018.09.018 [doi] AB - Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is a common form of head and neck cancer with poor prognosis. However, the mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of LSCC remains unclear. Here, we demonstrated increased expression of fascin actin-bundling protein 1 (FSCN1) and decreased expression of microRNA-145-5p (miR-145-5p) in a clinical cohort of LSCC. Luciferase assay revealed that miR-145-5p is a negative regulator of FSCN1. Importantly, low miR-145-5p expression was correlated with TNM (tumor, node, metastasis) status and metastasis. Moreover, cases with low miR-145-5p/high FSCN1 expression showed poor prognosis, and these characteristics together served as independent prognostic indicators of survival. Gain- and loss-of-function studies showed that miR-145-5p overexpression or FSCN1 knockdown inhibited LSCC migration, invasion, and growth by suppressing the epithelial-mesenchymal transition along with inducing cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. Additionally, hypermethylation of the miR-145-5p promoter suggested that repression of miR-145-5p arises through epigenetic inactivation. LSCC tumor growth in vivo could be inhibited by using miR-145-5p agomir or FSCN1 small interfering RNA (siRNA), which highlights the potential for clinical translation. Collectively, our findings indicate that miR-145-5p plays critical roles in inhibiting the progression of LSCC by suppressing FSCN1. Both miR-145-5p and FSCN1 are important potential prognostic markers and therapeutic targets for LSCC. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Gao, Wei AU - Gao W AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Zhang, Chunming AU - Zhang C AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Li, Wenqi AU - Li W AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Li, Huizheng AU - Li H AD - Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Dalian Municipal Friendship Hospital, Dalian 116100, Liaoning, China. FAU - Sang, Jiangwei AU - Sang J AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Zhao, Qinli AU - Zhao Q AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Bo, Yunfeng AU - Bo Y AD - Department of Pathology, Shanxi Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Luo, Hongjie AU - Luo H AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Zheng, Xiwang AU - Zheng X AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Lu, Yan AU - Lu Y AD - Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121001, Liaoning, China. FAU - Shi, Yong AU - Shi Y AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Yang, Dongli AU - Yang D AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Zhang, Ruiping AU - Zhang R AD - The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of MRI & CT, Shanxi Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Li, Zhenyu AU - Li Z AD - The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Cui, Jiajia AU - Cui J AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Zhang, Yuliang AU - Zhang Y AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Niu, Min AU - Niu M AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Li, Jun AU - Li J AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Wu, Zhongqiang AU - Wu Z AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Guo, Huina AU - Guo H AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Xiang, Caixia AU - Xiang C AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Wang, Juan AU - Wang J AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Hou, Juan AU - Hou J AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Zhang, Lu AU - Zhang L AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. FAU - Thorne, Rick F AU - Thorne RF AD - Translational Research Institute, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Henan University, Zhengzhou 450053, Henan, China; School of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia. Electronic address: rickfthorne@gmail.com. FAU - Cui, Yongping AU - Cui Y AD - Translational Medicine Research Center, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology, Ministry of Education, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. Electronic address: cuiyp@sxmu.edu.cn. FAU - Wu, Yongyan AU - Wu Y AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. Electronic address: wuyongyan@sxent.org. FAU - Wen, Shuxin AU - Wen S AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. Electronic address: wsxsx@sxent.org. FAU - Wang, Binquan AU - Wang B AD - Shanxi Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Cancer, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery Research Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China; The Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China. Electronic address: wbq_xy@sxent.org. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180927 PL - United States TA - Mol Ther JT - Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy JID - 100890581 RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (FSCN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (MIRN145 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (Microfilament Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/genetics/metabolism MH - Carrier Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - DNA Methylation/genetics/*physiology MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic/genetics/physiology MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Head and Neck Neoplasms/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Nude MH - MicroRNAs/*genetics/physiology MH - Microfilament Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic/*genetics PMC - PMC6369713 OTO - NOTNLM OT - FSCN1 OT - epithelial-mesenchymal transition OT - laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma OT - miR-145-5p OT - promoter methylation EDAT- 2018/10/21 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/18 06:00 PMCR- 2020/02/06 CRDT- 2018/10/21 06:00 PHST- 2018/07/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/09/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/09/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/02/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1525-0016(18)30459-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ymthe.2018.09.018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Ther. 2019 Feb 6;27(2):365-379. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2018.09.018. Epub 2018 Sep 27.