PMID- 30351238
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20190312
LR  - 20191210
IS  - 1943-281X (Electronic)
IS  - 0033-2747 (Linking)
VI  - 81
IP  - 3
DP  - 2018 Fall
TI  - Acute Effects of Music Therapy in Subjects With Psychosis During Inpatient 
      Treatment.
PG  - 218-227
LID - 10.1080/00332747.2018.1502559 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have proposed music therapy (MT) as a useful 
      rehabilitation approach for patients with psychosis, but few studies have focused 
      on acute settings. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of a 
      structured MT program on clinical and social functioning indices of patients with 
      psychosis while hospitalized in an emergency psychiatric ward. METHOD: The 
      intervention followed a modified approach to Benenzon's MT model and was 
      delivered biweekly to 61 patients with psychosis consecutively admitted to our 
      ward. Before and after the MT program, all subjects were administered the Brief 
      Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) for assessment of general psychopathology, the 
      Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) for affective symptomatology, the 
      Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale for severity of symptoms, and the Global 
      Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale for psychosocial functioning. RESULTS: A 
      repeated-measures analysis of variance revealed that patients who underwent the 
      MT intervention had a statistically significant reduction of BPRS and CGI scores, 
      compared to the control group; furthermore, the BPRS anxiety/depression factor 
      and the HADS scores for affective symptomatology significantly decreased after 
      the observation period compared to controls. CONCLUSION: Our results are in line 
      with previous studies showing favorable effects of MT in patients with psychosis, 
      in particular on affective symptomatology, but extend this observation to an 
      emergency setting with short periods of hospital stay.
FAU - Volpe, Umberto
AU  - Volpe U
FAU - Gianoglio, Carlo
AU  - Gianoglio C
FAU - Autiero, Luca
AU  - Autiero L
FAU - Marino, Maria Luisa
AU  - Marino ML
FAU - Facchini, Diana
AU  - Facchini D
FAU - Mucci, Armida
AU  - Mucci A
FAU - Galderisi, Silvana
AU  - Galderisi S
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20181023
PL  - United States
TA  - Psychiatry
JT  - Psychiatry
JID - 0376470
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Affective Symptoms/*therapy
MH  - Bipolar Disorder/*therapy
MH  - Borderline Personality Disorder/*therapy
MH  - Emergency Services, Psychiatric/*methods
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Inpatients
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Music Therapy/*methods
MH  - *Outcome Assessment, Health Care
MH  - *Psychiatric Department, Hospital
MH  - Psychotic Disorders/*therapy
MH  - Schizophrenia/*therapy
EDAT- 2018/10/24 06:00
MHDA- 2019/03/13 06:00
CRDT- 2018/10/24 06:00
PHST- 2018/10/24 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2019/03/13 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2018/10/24 06:00 [entrez]
AID - 10.1080/00332747.2018.1502559 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Psychiatry. 2018 Fall;81(3):218-227. doi: 10.1080/00332747.2018.1502559. Epub 
      2018 Oct 23.