PMID- 30359420 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190401 LR - 20190401 IS - 1932-6203 (Electronic) IS - 1932-6203 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 10 DP - 2018 TI - Ceruloplasmin, transferrin and apolipoprotein A-II play important role in treatment's follow-up of paracoccidioidomycosis patients. PG - e0206051 LID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0206051 [doi] LID - e0206051 AB - Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a systemic disease caused by thermodymorphic fungi of the Paracoccidioides brasiliensis complex, (Paracoccidioides spp.). Patients with PCM reveal specific cellular immune impairment. Despite the effective treatment, quiescent fungi can lead to relapse, usually late, the serological diagnosis of which has been deficient. The present study was carried out with the objective of investigating a biomarker for the identification of PCM relapse and another molecule behaving as an immunological recovery biomarker; therefore, it may be used as a cure criterion. In the evolutionary analysis of the proteins identified in PCM patients, comparing those that presented with those that did not reveal relapse, 29 proteins were identified. The interactions observed between the proteins, using transferrin and haptoglobin, as the main binding protein, were strong with all the others. Patient follow-up suggests that cerulosplamin may be a marker of relapse and that transferrin and apolipoprotein A-II may contribute to the evaluation of the treatment efficacy and avoiding a premature decision. FAU - Sylvestre, Tatiane Fernanda AU - Sylvestre TF AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0023-964X AD - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Botucatu, Sao Paulo-Brazil. FAU - Cavalcante, Ricardo de Souza AU - Cavalcante RS AD - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Botucatu, Sao Paulo-Brazil. FAU - da Silva, Julhiany de Fatima AU - da Silva JF AD - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Botucatu, Sao Paulo-Brazil. FAU - Paniago, Anamaria Mello Miranda AU - Paniago AMM AD - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS), Faculdade de Medicina, Campo Grande-Brazil. FAU - Weber, Simone Schneider AU - Weber SS AD - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS), Faculdade de Medicina, Campo Grande-Brazil. AD - Instituto de Ciencias Exatas e Tecnologia (ICET), Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), Itacoatiara-Brazil. FAU - Pauletti, Bianca Alves AU - Pauletti BA AD - Laboratorio Nacional de Biociencias-CNPEM, Campinas, Sao Paulo-Brazil. FAU - de Carvalho, Lidia Raquel AU - de Carvalho LR AD - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Biociencia de Botucatu, Botucatu, Sao Paulo-Brazil. FAU - Dos Santos, Lucilene Delazari AU - Dos Santos LD AD - Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peconhentos (CEVAP), UNESP, Botucatu, Sao Paulo-Brazil. FAU - Mendes, Rinaldo Poncio AU - Mendes RP AD - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Botucatu, Sao Paulo-Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20181025 PL - United States TA - PLoS One JT - PloS one JID - 101285081 RN - 0 (Apolipoprotein A-II) RN - 0 (Transferrin) RN - EC 1.16.3.1 (Ceruloplasmin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Apolipoprotein A-II/*blood MH - Ceruloplasmin/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Paracoccidioidomycosis/*blood MH - Protein Interaction Maps MH - Recurrence MH - Transferrin/*metabolism MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC6201901 COIS- The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2018/10/26 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/02 06:00 PMCR- 2018/10/25 CRDT- 2018/10/26 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/10/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/10/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PONE-D-18-08656 [pii] AID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0206051 [doi] PST - epublish SO - PLoS One. 2018 Oct 25;13(10):e0206051. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0206051. eCollection 2018.