PMID- 30364603 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220408 IS - 2049-0801 (Print) IS - 2049-0801 (Electronic) IS - 2049-0801 (Linking) VI - 35 DP - 2018 Nov TI - Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis due to primary acute Epstein-Barr virus infection treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy; a case report. PG - 189-191 LID - 10.1016/j.amsu.2018.10.010 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Epstein Barr virus (EBV) is a human herpes virus 4, transmitted through intimate contact between susceptible persons and asymptomatic EBV shedders. It usually presents with fever, pharyngitis and lymphadenopathy. Majority of individuals with primary EBV infection recover uneventfully. Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis (AAC) is usually seen in hospitalized and critically ill patients with major trauma, shock, severe sepsis, total parenteral nutrition and mechanical ventilation. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a 25-year- old woman presented with acute Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)infection and hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan confirmed presence of Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis (AAC). Conservative management was advised initially, but she had a laparoscopic cholecystectomy due to intolerable abdominal pain. CONCLUSION: AAC is a rare complication of acute EBV infection and it is usually managed conservatively, although our patient had laparoscopic cholecystectomy due to intolerable abdominal pain. FAU - Rezkallah, Kamal N AU - Rezkallah KN AD - Internal Medicine Department, St. Joseph Hospital, 2900 N Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL, 60657, USA. FAU - Barakat, Khalid AU - Barakat K AD - Internal Medicine Department, St. Joseph Hospital, 2900 N Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL, 60657, USA. FAU - Farrah, Abdurraheem AU - Farrah A AD - Internal Medicine Department, St. Joseph Hospital, 2900 N Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL, 60657, USA. FAU - Rao, Shesh AU - Rao S AD - Internal Medicine Department, St. Joseph Hospital, 2900 N Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL, 60657, USA. FAU - Sharma, Monica AU - Sharma M AD - Internal Medicine Department, St. Joseph Hospital, 2900 N Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL, 60657, USA. FAU - Chalise, Shyam AU - Chalise S AD - Internal Medicine Department, St. Joseph Hospital, 2900 N Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL, 60657, USA. FAU - Zdunek, Teresita AU - Zdunek T AD - Clinical Pathology Department, St. Joseph Hospital, 2900 N Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL, 60657, USA. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20181010 PL - England TA - Ann Med Surg (Lond) JT - Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) JID - 101616869 PMC - PMC6197716 OTO - NOTNLM OT - AAC, Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis OT - Acalculous OT - Case report OT - Cholecystitis OT - EBV OT - EBV, Epstein Barr virus OT - Epstein-Barr virus OT - Gallbladder OT - HIDA, Hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid OT - SCARE, Surgical Case Report EDAT- 2018/10/27 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/27 06:01 PMCR- 2018/10/10 CRDT- 2018/10/27 06:00 PHST- 2018/09/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/10/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/10/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/27 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2049-0801(18)30217-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.amsu.2018.10.010 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2018 Oct 10;35:189-191. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2018.10.010. eCollection 2018 Nov.